Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39097557›Full record

ArticleMolecular genetics and genomics : MGG2024

Identifying the key hub genes linked with lung squamous cell carcinoma by examining the differentially expressed and survival genes.

Anushka Pravin Chawhan, Norine Dsouza

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Article in Molecular genetics and genomics : MGG, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Anushka Pravin ChawhanDepartment of Biotechnology, St. Xavier's College, Mumbai, Maharashtra, 400001, India.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0004-5562-2867
Norine DsouzaDepartment of Biotechnology, St. Xavier's College, Mumbai, Maharashtra, 400001, India. norine.dsouza@xaviers.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9487-6246

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lung Squamous Cell Carcinoma is characterised by significant alterations in RNA expression patterns, and a lack of early symptoms and diagnosis results in poor survival rates. Our study aimed to identify the hub genes involved in LUSC by differential expression analysis and their influence on overall survival rates in patients. Thus, identifying genes with the potential to serve as biomarkers and therapeutic targets. RNA sequence data for LUSC was obtained from TCGA and analysed using R Studio. Survival analysis was performed on DE genes. PPI network and hub gene analysis was performed on survival-relevant genes. Enrichment analysis was conducted on the PPI network to elucidate the functional roles of hub genes. Our analysis identified 2774 DEGs in LUSC patient datasets. Survival analysis revealed 511 genes with a significant impact on patient survival. Among these, 20 hub genes-FN1, ACTB, HGF, PDGFRB, PTEN, SNAI1, TGFBR1, ESR1, SERPINE1, THBS1, PDGFRA, VWF, BMP2, LEP, VTN, PXN, ABL1, ITGA3 and ANXA5-were found to have lower expression levels associated with better patient survival, whereas high expression of SOX2 correlated with longer survival. Enrichment analysis indicated that these hub genes are involved in critical cellular and cancer-related pathways. Our study has identified six key hub genes that are differentially expressed and exhibit significant influence over LUSC patient survival outcomes. Further, in vitro and in vivo studies must be conducted on the key genes for their utilisation as therapeutic targets and biomarkers in LUSC.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorCarcinoma, Squamous CellGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticLung NeoplasmsDatabases, GeneticGene Expression ProfilingGene Regulatory NetworksHumansPrognosisProtein Interaction MapsSurvival AnalysisTranscriptomeBiomarkers, TumorDEGsHub genesLUSCNSCLCPathway analysisSurvival analysis

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.