ArticleScientific reports2024
Association of serum 25-hydroxy vitamin D status with cardiometabolic risk factors and total and regional obesity in southern Iran: evidence from the PoCOsteo study.
Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
14 citing papers in PubMed.
- Association Between Vitamin D Deficiency and Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors in the MENA Population: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Journal of clinical medicine · 2026Review
- The Nutritional Paradox of Obesity: Mechanisms and Clinical Implications of Micronutrient Deficiencies.Medical sciences (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Interaction Between Vitamin D Status and Aerobic Physical Activity in Relation to Cardiometabolic Risk Clustering Among Rural Older Adults.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Vitamin D Deficiency, Obesity, and Metabolic Parameters in Chilean Older Adults.Journal of personalized medicine · 2026Article
- The transition from preclinical to clinical obesity: the importance of a borderline stage.Clinical science (London, England : 1979) · 2026Review
- Vitamin D status and Its association with haematological inflammatory indices and cardiometabolic risk profiles: a retrospective cross-sectional study.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2026Article
- Association between serum vitamin D levels and cardiovascular disease risk in patients with hyperuricemia: A cross-sectional study.PloS one · 2026Article
- Article
- Vitamin D Status and Dyslipidaemia Among Obese Individuals in Ibadan, Nigeria: A Pilot Study.Journal of the ASEAN Federation of Endocrine Societies · 2025Article
- Adipose Tissue Dysfunction and Metabolic Diseases: The Role of Vitamin D/Vitamin D Receptor Axis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
- Vitamin D alleviates oxidative stress in varicose veins: a pilot study in obese and non-obese patients.Molecular and cellular biochemistry · 2025Article
- The prevalence of vitamin D deficiency and its association to modifiable risk factors of cardiovascular disease among apparently healthy adults in Central Kerala.Journal of family medicine and primary care · 2025Article
- Review
- Association between triglyceride-glucose index and vitamin D levels in Saudi postmenopausal women: a cross-sectional study.International journal of clinical and experimental pathology · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
10 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Cardiometabolic risk factors increase the chance of developing cardiovascular disease (CVD) and type 2 diabetes. Most CVD risk factors are influenced by total and regional obesity. A higher risk of developing CVD may be linked to vitamin D deficiency, which is more prevalent in the older population. With the goal of evaluating the association between vitamin D and cardiometabolic risk factors and total and regional obesity in older adults, this research included 25 (OH) vitamin D3 concentrations and biochemical markers associated with cardiometabolic diseases, as well as total and regional adiposity, which was measured by DXA. A total of 1991 older participants in the PoCOsteo study were included. Overall, 38.5% of participants had vitamin D deficiency. After adjusting for confounders, the results of multiple linear and logistic regression suggested an inverse association between vitamin D and body mass index (P = 0.04), waist circumference (P = 0.001), total fat (P = 0.02), android fat (P = 0.001), visceral fat (P < 0.001), subcutaneous fat (P = 0.01), trunk fat (P = 0.006), arm fat (P = 0.03), high systolic blood pressure (P = 0.004), high total cholesterol (P < 0.001), high LDL-cholesterol (P < 0.001), high serum triglycerides (P = 0.001), and high fasting glucose (P < 0.001). Additionally, higher vitamin D concentrations decreased the risk of dyslipidemia by 2%. Our results showed a significant association between serum vitamin D and a number of cardiometabolic risk factors, including total and regional obesity.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What Socratic holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.