Evidence mapPaperPMID 39097921Full record

ArticleCNS neuroscience & therapeutics2024

Nesfatin-1 inhibits cerebral aneurysms by activating Nrf2 and inhibiting NF-κB signaling.

Huimin Yu, Qingyuan Liu, Minghong Xie, Junquan Fan, Jiajia Luo, Junping Huang, Lei Chen

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Article in CNS neuroscience & therapeutics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Huimin YuDepartment of Neurology, The First Dongguan Affiliated Hospital, Guangdong Medical University, Dongguan, China.
Qingyuan LiuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, China National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Minghong XieDepartment of Neurosurgery, The First Dongguan Affiliated Hospital, Guangdong Medical University, Dongguan, China.
Junquan FanDepartment of Neurosurgery, The First Dongguan Affiliated Hospital, Guangdong Medical University, Dongguan, China.
Jiajia LuoDepartment of Neurosurgery, The First Dongguan Affiliated Hospital, Guangdong Medical University, Dongguan, China.
Junping HuangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Minzu Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning, China.
Lei ChenDepartment of Neurosurgery, The First Dongguan Affiliated Hospital, Guangdong Medical University, Dongguan, China.

Funding

Dongguan Science and Technology of Social Development Program 20231800935822Talent Development Foundation of The First Dongguan Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University GCC2023007
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsCerebral aneurysm (CA) has been considered one of the most common cerebrovascular diseases, affecting millions of people worldwide. A therapeutic agent is currently missing for the treatment of CA. Nesfatin-1 (Nes-1) is an 82-amino acid adipokine which possesses a wide range of biological functions. However, the physiological function of Nes-1 in CA is still unknown. Here, we aimed to assess the preventive effects of Nes-1 in the pathological development of CA and elucidate the mechanisms behind this.

methodsWe used an elastase-induced CA model, accompanied by a high-salt diet to induce hypertension. Additionally, diverse experimental techniques, including Verhoeff-Van Gieson staining, real time PCR, enzyme-linked immuno sorbent assay (ELISA), and immunofluorescence staining, were employed to assess CA formation, gene and protein expression, as well as the macrophage infiltration.

resultsOur results indicate that administration of Nes-1 significantly decreased the aneurysm size. Additionally, Nes-1 prevented inflammatory response by inhibiting the expression of interleukin-6 (IL-6), tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), and monocyte chemoattractant protein 1 (MCP-1) at both the mRNA and protein levels in the Circle of Willis (COW) region. Also, the increased levels of matrix metalloproteinase-2 (MMP-2) and matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9) in the COW region were reduced by Nes-1. We found that Nes-1 administration suppressed the invasion of macrophages. Mechanistically, Nes-1 activated Nrf-2 by promoting its nuclear translocation but prevented the activation of the IκBα/NF-κB signaling pathway.

conclusionThese findings suggest that Nes-1 might be used as a promising agent for the prevention of CA.

Indexed as

Intracranial AneurysmNF-E2-Related Factor 2NF-kappa BNucleobindinsSignal TransductionAnimalsMaleRatsNfe2l2 protein, ratNF-E2-Related Factor 2NF-kappa BNucb2 protein, ratNucleobindinscerebral aneurysminflammationmacrophageNesfatin‐1NF‐κB

Identifiers

PMID39097921
PMCPMC11298201

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.