ArticleDiabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy2024
Associations Between Serum Vitamin A Levels in Early Pregnancy and the Risk of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus.
Article in Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed.
- Maternal Overnutrition and Fetal Programming: Long-Term Metabolic, Cognitive, and Epigenetic Consequences.Cells · 2026Review
- Association of maternal serum vitamin a levels in the first trimester with the risk of adverse pregnancy outcomes: a prospective cohort study of Chinese women.Frontiers in nutrition · 2026Article
- Medical Nutrition Therapy for Women with Gestational Diabetes: Current Practice and Future Perspectives.Nutrients · 2025Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
3 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Background: The relationship between vitamin A levels and gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is not well understood, and prospective studies are lacking. Methods: This was a prospective, longitudinal study. A total of 391 women in early pregnancy were recruited between October and December 2018 at Shunyi District Maternal and Child Health Hospital (Beijing, China). Serum vitamin A concentration was measured at enrollment. GDM was diagnosed on the basis of a 75 g oral glucose-tolerance test at 24-28 weeks of follow-up. Logistic regression was used for the analysis. Results: None of the subjects in the cohort had vitamin A deficiency or excess. At the follow-up, 76 participants had developed GDM. Participants who developed GDM were older and had higher body mass index, fasting insulin, HbA Conclusion: Higher serum vitamin A levels were associated with higher GDM risks, even within the reference range. The results and possible mechanisms need to be further verified and clarified.
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Registered trials
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