Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39103838›Full record

ArticleJournal of translational medicine2024

Lactate dehydrogenase A (LDHA)-mediated lactate generation promotes pulmonary vascular remodeling in pulmonary hypertension.

Daiqian Wu, Shuo Wang, Fengxian Wang, Qing Zhang, Zhen Zhang, Xingbing Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of translational medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Daiqian Wu *Department of Cardiology, The Third People's Hospital of Chengdu, Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu Cardiovascular Disease Research Institute, Chengdu, 610014, PR China.
Shuo Wang *Department of Cardiology, Daping Hospital, The Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, 400042, PR China.
Fengxian WangDepartment of Cardiology, Daping Hospital, The Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, 400042, PR China.
Qing ZhangSchool of Pharmacy and Bioengineering, Chongqing University of Technology, Chongqing, 400054, PR China.
Zhen ZhangDepartment of Cardiology, The Third People's Hospital of Chengdu, Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu Cardiovascular Disease Research Institute, Chengdu, 610014, PR China. zhangzhen@swjtu.edu.cn.
Xingbing LiDepartment of Cardiology, Chongqing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chongqing, 400021, PR China. cqlxb1991@163.com.

Funding

Chongqing scientific research institutions performance incentive and guidance project cstc2022jxjl120028Natural Science Foundation of Sichuan Province 2024NSFSC1717The Third People's Hosptial of Chengdu Clinical Research Program CSY-YN-01-2023-040
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHigh levels of lactate are positively associated with prognosis and mortality in pulmonary hypertension (PH). Lactate dehydrogenase A (LDHA) is a key enzyme for the production of lactate. This study is undertaken to investigate the role and molecular mechanisms of lactate and LDHA in PH.

methodsLactate levels were measured by a lactate assay kit. LDHA expression and localization were detected by western blot and Immunofluorescence. Proliferation and migration were determined by CCK8, western blot, EdU assay and scratch-wound assay. The right heart catheterization and right heart ultrasound were measured to evaluate cardiopulmonary function.

resultsIn vitro, we found that lactate promoted proliferation and migration of pulmonary artery smooth muscle cells (PASMCs) in an LDHA-dependent manner. In vivo, we found that LDHA knockdown reduced lactate overaccumulation in the lungs of mice exposed to hypoxia. Furthermore, LDHA knockdown ameliorated hypoxia-induced vascular remodeling and right ventricular dysfunction. In addition, the activation of Akt signaling by hypoxia was suppressed by LDHA knockdown both in vivo and in vitro. The overexpression of Akt reversed the inhibitory effect of LDHA knockdown on proliferation in PASMCs under hypoxia. Finally, LDHA inhibitor attenuated vascular remodeling and right ventricular dysfunction in Sugen/hypoxia mouse PH model, Monocrotaline (MCT)-induced rat PH model and chronic hypoxia-induced mouse PH model.

conclusionsThus, LDHA-mediated lactate production promotes pulmonary vascular remodeling in PH by activating Akt signaling pathway, suggesting the potential role of LDHA in regulating the metabolic reprogramming and vascular remodeling in PH.

Indexed as

Cell ProliferationHypertension, PulmonaryLactate Dehydrogenase 5Lactic AcidL-Lactate DehydrogenaseMice, Inbred C57BLPulmonary ArteryVascular RemodelingAnimalsCell HypoxiaCell MovementGene Knockdown TechniquesHumansHypoxiaLungMaleLactate Dehydrogenase 5Lactic AcidLdha protein, mouseL-Lactate DehydrogenaseProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktGlycolysisLactateLactate dehydrogenase APulmonary hypertensionVascular remodeling

Identifiers

PMID39103838
PMCPMC11302077

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.