Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39107730›Full record

ArticleBMC genomics2024

Convergent dwarfism consequences of minipigs under independent artificial selections.

Daehong Kwon, Jiyeong Ahn, Hyeonji Kim, Heesun Kim, Junyoung Kim, Suyeon Wy, Younhee Ko, Jaebum Kim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC genomics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Convergence and Parallelism of Phenotypic and Molecular Genetic Variability in Some Species.Doklady biological sciences : proceedings of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR, Biological sciences sections · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
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  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Daehong KwonDepartment of Biomedical Science and Engineering, Konkuk University, Seoul, 05029, Republic of Korea.
Jiyeong AhnDepartment of Biomedical Science and Engineering, Konkuk University, Seoul, 05029, Republic of Korea.
Hyeonji KimDepartment of Biomedical Science and Engineering, Konkuk University, Seoul, 05029, Republic of Korea.
Heesun KimDepartment of Biomedical Science and Engineering, Konkuk University, Seoul, 05029, Republic of Korea.
Junyoung KimDepartment of Biomedical Science and Engineering, Konkuk University, Seoul, 05029, Republic of Korea.
Suyeon WyDepartment of Biomedical Science and Engineering, Konkuk University, Seoul, 05029, Republic of Korea.
Younhee KoDivision of Biomedical Engineering, Hankuk University of Foreign Studies, Yongin, Gyeonggi-Do, 17035, Republic of Korea.
Jaebum KimDepartment of Biomedical Science and Engineering, Konkuk University, Seoul, 05029, Republic of Korea. jbkim@konkuk.ac.kr.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCurrently, diverse minipigs have acquired a common dwarfism phenotype through independent artificial selections. Characterizing the population and genetic diversity in minipigs is important to unveil genetic mechanisms regulating their body sizes and effects of independent artificial selections on those genetic mechanisms. However, full understanding for the genetic mechanisms and phenotypic consequences in minipigs still lag behind.

resultsHere, using whole genome sequencing data of 41 pig breeds, including eight minipigs, we identified a large genomic diversity in a minipig population compared to other pig populations in terms of population structure, demographic signatures, and selective signatures. Selective signatures reveal diverse biological mechanisms related to body size in minipigs. We also found evidence for neural development mechanism as a minipig-specific body size regulator. Interestingly, selection signatures within those mechanisms containing neural development are also highly different among minipig breeds. Despite those large genetic variances, PLAG1, CHM, and ESR1 are candidate key genes regulating body size which experience different differentiation directions in different pig populations.

conclusionsThese findings present large variances of genetic structures, demographic signatures, and selective signatures in the minipig population. They also highlight how different artificial selections with large genomic diversity have shaped the convergent dwarfism.

Indexed as

DwarfismSwine, MiniatureAnimalsBody SizeGenetic VariationGenomicsPhenotypeSelection, GeneticSwineWhole Genome SequencingArtificial selectionDwarfismIntraspecies diversityMinipigPopulation genome analysis

Identifiers

PMID39107730
PMCPMC11301983

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.