Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39113908›Full record

ReviewExperimental and therapeutic medicine2024

Immune checkpoint inhibitor therapy‑related pneumonitis: How, when and why to diagnose and manage (Review).

Salvatore Lavalle, Edoardo Masiello, Maria Rosaria Valerio, Alberto Aliprandi, Giuseppa Scandurra, Vittorio Gebbia, Daniela Sambataro

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Experimental and therapeutic medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Salvatore LavalleDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, Kore University of Enna, I-94100 Enna, Italy.
Edoardo MasielloRadiology Unit, University Vita e Salute, Institute San Raffaele, I-20132 Milan, Italy.
Maria Rosaria ValerioMedical Oncology Unit, Policlinic P Giaccone, University of Palermo, I-90127 Palermo, Italy.
Alberto AliprandiRadiology Unit, Zucchi Clinical Institutes, University of Milan-Bicocca, I-20900 Monza, Italy.
Giuseppa ScandurraDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, Kore University of Enna, I-94100 Enna, Italy.
Vittorio GebbiaDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, Kore University of Enna, I-94100 Enna, Italy.
Daniela SambataroDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, Kore University of Enna, I-94100 Enna, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI) therapy has revolutionized cancer treatment by enhancing the immune response against tumor cells. However, their influence on immune pathways can lead to immune-related adverse events such as pneumonitis, necessitating rapid diagnosis and management to prevent severe complications. These adverse events arise from the activation of the immune system by immunotherapeutic drugs, leading to immune-mediated inflammation and tissue damage in various organs and tissues throughout the body. The present review article discusses the pathophysiology, clinical presentation, diagnostic modalities and management strategies for ICI-related pneumonitis, emphasizing early recognition and tailored interventions. Future research endeavors should focus on elucidating the underlying mechanisms of pneumonitis and identifying predictive biomarkers to guide personalized treatment strategies in this evolving field of oncology.

Indexed as

adverse eventsdiagnosisimmune checkpoint inhibitorsmanagementpneumonitis

Identifiers

PMID39113908
PMCPMC11304171

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.