Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39114640›Full record

ArticleTransplant international : official journal of the European Society for Organ Transplantation2024

Donor Fractions of Cell-Free DNA Are Elevated During CLAD But Not During Infectious Complications After Lung Transplantation.

Mirza Novo, Rickard Nordén, Johan Westin, Göran Dellgren, Jens Böhmer, Anne Ricksten, Jesper M Magnusson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Transplant international : official journal of the European Society for Organ Transplantation, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Innovations in Lung Transplant Research and Practice: The Future is Now.Transplant international : official journal of the European Society for Organ Transplantation · 2025
    Article
  6. %dd-cfDNA: The New Frontier for Heart/Lung Transplant Surveillance?Transplant international : official journal of the European Society for Organ Transplantation · 2025
    Review
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Mirza NovoDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Institute of Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Rickard NordénDepartment of Clinical Microbiology, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Johan WestinDepartment of Clinical Microbiology, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Göran DellgrenTransplant Institute, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Jens BöhmerPediatric Heart Center, Queen Silvia Children's Hospital, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Anne RickstenDepartment of Clinical Genetics and Genomics, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenbururg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Jesper M MagnussonDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Institute of Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

During the last few years, cell-free DNA (cfDNA) has emerged as a possible non-invasive biomarker for prediction of complications after lung transplantation. We previously published a proof-of-concept study using a digital droplet polymerase chain reaction (ddPCR)-based method for detection of cfDNA. In the current study, we aimed to further evaluate the potential clinical usefulness of detecting chronic lung allograft dysfunction (CLAD) using three different ddPCR applications measuring and calculating the donor fraction (DF) of cfDNA as well as one method using the absolute amount of donor-derived cfDNA. We analyzed 246 serum samples collected from 26 lung transplant recipients. Nine of the patients had ongoing CLAD at some point during follow-up. All four methods showed statistically significant elevation of the measured variable in the CLAD samples compared to the non-CLAD samples. The results support the use of ddPCR-detected cfDNA as a potential biomarker for prediction of CLAD. These findings need to be validated in a subsequent prospective study.

Indexed as

BiomarkersCell-Free Nucleic AcidsLung TransplantationAdultAgedAllograftsFemaleGraft RejectionHumansMaleMiddle AgedPolymerase Chain ReactionPostoperative ComplicationsPrimary Graft DysfunctionProspective StudiesTissue DonorsBiomarkersCell-Free Nucleic Acidsallograft dysfunctionbiomarkercell-free DNAdroplet digital PCRlung transplantation

Identifiers

PMID39114640
PMCPMC11303165

What Socratic holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.