Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39114728›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of translational research2024

Predictive value of blood coagulation and routine blood indices for rebleeding after endoscopic treatment in hepatitis B-related cirrhotic patients with esophagogastric fundal varices: a logistic regression model analysis.

Liya Xu, Pengbin Wang, Yan Pan, Xiaorui Zhou, Gang Yin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of translational research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Liya XuDepartment of Gastroenterology, Lanzhou Petrochemical General Hospital (The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Gansu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine) No. 733 Fuli West Road, Xigu District, Lanzhou 730060, Gansu, China.
Pengbin WangDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Second People's Hospital of Lanzhou City No. 388 Jingyuan Road, Chengguan District, Lanzhou 730060, Gansu, China.
Yan PanDepartment of Radiology, Lanzhou Petrochemical General Hospital (The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Gansu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine) No. 733 Fuli West Road, Xigu District, Lanzhou 730060, Gansu, China.
Xiaorui ZhouDepartment of Gastroenterology, Lanzhou Petrochemical General Hospital (The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Gansu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine) No. 733 Fuli West Road, Xigu District, Lanzhou 730060, Gansu, China.
Gang YinDepartment of Gastroenterology, Lanzhou Petrochemical General Hospital (The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Gansu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine) No. 733 Fuli West Road, Xigu District, Lanzhou 730060, Gansu, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the predictive value of blood coagulation and routine blood indices for rebleeding after endoscopic treatment of ruptured esophagogastric fundal varices (EGVB) in cirrhotic patients with hepatitis B infection.

methodsThis retrospective analysis included 248 patients with hepatitis B-related cirrhosis and EGVB who received initial endoscopic treatment from October 2019 to March 2022 and were followed up for 12 months. Patients were divided into rebleeding and non-rebleeding groups. Laboratory indices were analyzed, and univariate and multivariate analyses identified predictors of rebleeding. The efficacy of a logistic regression model was evaluated using Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) curves, calibration curves, and decision curve analysis (DCA), and a risk factor nomogram was constructed for assessing the predictive efficiency of those risk factors.

resultsUnivariate analysis showed significant differences in portal vein diameters and lower Child-Pugh scores in the rebleeding group in contrast to those in the non-rebleeding group. Key laboratory markers such as platelet count (PLT), albumin (ALB), alanine aminotransferase (ALT), lymphocytes (LYM), and prognostic nutritional index (PNI) were lower, while prothrombin time (PT) and lactate levels (LN) were higher in the rebleeding group than those in the non-rebleeding group. Multivariate analysis identified portal vein diameter, PLT, ALT, PT, LYM, and PNI as significant predictors of rebleeding. The logistic model demonstrated high accuracy (AUC=0.986) and clinical value, validated by ROC curves, calibration curves (C-index =0.986), and DCA results. A risk factor predictive nomogram was successfully constructed.

conclusionThis study developed a logistic regression model with a nomogram for predicting EGVB-related rebleeding in patients with hepatitis B-related cirrhosis, achieving an AUC of 0.986, indicating high accuracy and significant clinical relevance.

Indexed as

blood countcirrhosisendoscopic treatmentesophagogastric fundus variceshepatitis BrebleedingThermocoagulation

Identifiers

PMID39114728
PMCPMC11301475

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.