Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39117795›Full record

ArticleNature cell biology2024

Spindle architecture constrains karyotype evolution.

Jana Helsen, Md Hashim Reza, Ricardo Carvalho, Gavin Sherlock, Gautam Dey

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature cell biology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jana HelsenCell Biology and Biophysics, European Molecular Biology Laboratory, Heidelberg, Germany. jana.helsen@embl.de.ORCID 0000-0002-2637-7047
Md Hashim RezaMolecular Mycology Laboratory, Molecular Biology and Genetics Unit, Jawaharlal Nehru Centre for Advanced Scientific Research, Bengaluru, India.
Ricardo CarvalhoCell Biology and Biophysics, European Molecular Biology Laboratory, Heidelberg, Germany.
Gavin SherlockDepartment of Genetics, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA. gsherloc@stanford.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-1692-4983
Gautam DeyCell Biology and Biophysics, European Molecular Biology Laboratory, Heidelberg, Germany. gautam.dey@embl.de.ORCID 0000-0003-1416-6223

Funding

Multisizer 4e - equipment for "Fitness Effects of Beneficial Mutations"R35GM131824 · NIGMS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI Gavin J Sherlock · 2019 to 2026
$3.6M
European Molecular Biology Organization (EMBO) 10212NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM131824U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIGMS) GM131824
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The eukaryotic cell division machinery must rapidly and reproducibly duplicate and partition the cell's chromosomes in a carefully coordinated process. However, chromosome numbers vary dramatically between genomes, even on short evolutionary timescales. We sought to understand how the mitotic machinery senses and responds to karyotypic changes by using a series of budding yeast strains in which the native chromosomes have been successively fused. Using a combination of cell biological profiling, genetic engineering and experimental evolution, we show that chromosome fusions are well tolerated up until a critical point. Cells with fewer than five centromeres lack the necessary number of kinetochore-microtubule attachments needed to counter outward forces in the metaphase spindle, triggering the spindle assembly checkpoint and prolonging metaphase. Our findings demonstrate that spindle architecture is a constraining factor for karyotype evolution.

Indexed as

KinetochoresSaccharomyces cerevisiaeSpindle ApparatusCentromereChromosomes, FungalEvolution, MolecularKaryotypeMicrotubulesMitosisSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsSaccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins

Identifiers

PMID39117795
PMCPMC11392806

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.