Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39118067›Full record

ReviewPediatric rheumatology online journal2024

CAR T cell therapy for refractory pediatric systemic lupus erythematosus: a new era of hope?

Ivana Stojkic, Lauren Harper, Samantha Coss, Mahmoud Kallash, Kyla Driest, Margaret Lamb, Stacy P Ardoin, Shoghik Akoghlanian

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Pediatric rheumatology online journal, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ivana StojkicDivision of Pediatric Rheumatology, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH, 46205, USA. Ivana.Stojkic@nationwidechildrens.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0009-9033-6168
Lauren HarperDivision of Pediatric Rheumatology, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH, 46205, USA.
Samantha CossDivision of Pediatric Rheumatology, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH, 46205, USA.
Mahmoud KallashDivision of Nephrology, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH, USA.
Kyla DriestDivision of Pediatric Rheumatology, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH, 46205, USA.
Margaret LambDivision of Hematology and Oncology, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH, USA.
Stacy P ArdoinDivision of Pediatric Rheumatology, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH, 46205, USA.
Shoghik AkoghlanianDivision of Pediatric Rheumatology, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH, 46205, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a chronic autoimmune condition that can affect multiple organ systems and is heterogenous in its presentation and response to therapy. When diagnosed in childhood, SLE is associated with increased morbidity and mortality compared to adult SLE, often requiring substantial immunosuppression with the risk of significant side effects. There remains a significant unmet need for new therapies that can improve disease control and reduce glucocorticoid and other toxic medication exposure for patients with severe or refractory disease. The pathogenesis of SLE involves B cell dysregulation and autoantibody production, which are a hallmark of the disease. Currently approved B cell directed therapies often result in incomplete B cell depletion and may not target long-lived plasma cells responsible for SLE autoantibodies. It is hypothesized that by persistently eliminating both B cells and plasmablasts, CAR T therapy can halt autoimmunity and prevent organ damage in patient's refractory to current B cell-depleting treatments. Herein we summarize the current preclinical and clinical data utilizing CAR T cells for SLE and discuss the future of this treatment modality for lupus.

Indexed as

Immunotherapy, AdoptiveLupus Erythematosus, SystemicB-LymphocytesChildHumansReceptors, Chimeric AntigenT-LymphocytesReceptors, Chimeric AntigenB cellsCAR TSLE

Identifiers

PMID39118067
PMCPMC11308704

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.