Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39118698›Full record

ArticleAnnals of medicine and surgery (2012)2024

Racial, ethnic, and sex disparities in the utilization and outcomes of tricuspid valve surgery.

Mahmoud Ismayl, Hasaan Ahmed, Andrew M Goldsweig, Mohamad Alkhouli, Mayra Guerrero

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of medicine and surgery (2012), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Mahmoud IsmaylDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Hasaan AhmedDepartment of Internal Medicine, Creighton University, Omaha, NE.
Andrew M GoldsweigDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Baystate Medical Center, Springfield, MA, USA.
Mohamad AlkhouliDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Mayra GuerreroDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Data on racial/ethnic and sex disparities in the utilization and outcomes of tricuspid valve surgery (TVS) in the United States are scarce. The authors aimed to evaluate the impact of race/ethnicity and sex on the utilization and outcomes of TVS. Methods: The authors analyzed the National Inpatient Sample database from 2016 to 2020 to identify hospitalizations for TVS. Racial/ethnic and sex disparities in TVS outcomes were determined using logistic regression models. Results: Between 2016 and 2020, 19 395 hospitalizations for TVS were identified. The utilization rate (number of surgeries/100,000 hospitalizations) was lower in Black and Hispanic patients compared with White patients for surgical tricuspid valve repair (STVr) (331 versus 493 versus 634, Conclusions: Significant racial/ethnic and sex disparities exist in the utilization of TVS in the United States. Further studies are needed to understand the reasons for these disparities and to identify effective strategies for their mitigation.

Indexed as

racial disparitiessex disparitiestricuspid valve diseasetricuspid valve repairtricuspid valve replacement

Identifiers

PMID39118698
PMCPMC11305732

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.