Evidence mapPaperPMID 39118973Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2024

Mortality trends in people with disabilities before and during the COVID-19 pandemic in South Korea, 2017-2022.

Ye-Soon Kim, Ju-Hee Kim, Sooyoung Kwon, Joo-Hee Kim, Hyun-Ji Kim, Seung Hee Ho

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Article in Frontiers in public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ye-Soon KimDepartment of Healthcare and Public Health Research, Korea National Rehabilitation Center, Rehabilitation Research Institute, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Ju-Hee KimDepartment of Healthcare and Public Health Research, Korea National Rehabilitation Center, Rehabilitation Research Institute, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Sooyoung KwonDepartment of Healthcare and Public Health Research, Korea National Rehabilitation Center, Rehabilitation Research Institute, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Joo-Hee KimDepartment of Healthcare and Public Health Research, Korea National Rehabilitation Center, Rehabilitation Research Institute, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Hyun-Ji KimDepartment of Healthcare and Public Health Research, Korea National Rehabilitation Center, Rehabilitation Research Institute, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Seung Hee HoDepartment of Healthcare and Public Health Research, Korea National Rehabilitation Center, Rehabilitation Research Institute, Seoul, Republic of Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To investigate temporal trends in mortality rates and underlying causes of death in persons with disabilities before and during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. Methods: Annual mortality rates and causes of death were analyzed using data covering the 2017-2022 period. Results: The mortality rate among people with disabilities increased from 2017 to 2022; the rate was five times higher during COVID-19 in this population than in the general population. When analyzing the cause of death, the incidence of infectious diseases and tuberculosis decreased after COVID-19. In contrast, the incidence of other bacillary disorders (A30-A49) increased. The incidence of respiratory system diseases (J00-J99), influenza and pneumonia (J09-J18), and other acute lower respiratory infections (J20-J22) decreased before COVID-19, while the incidence of lung diseases due to external agents (J60-J70), other respiratory diseases principally affecting the interstitium (J80-J84), and other diseases of the pleura (J90-J94) increased during the pandemic. The risk of COVID-19 death among people with disabilities was 1.1-fold higher for female patients (95% CI = 1.06-1.142), 1.41-fold for patients aged 70 years and older (95% CI = 1.09-1.82), and 1.24-fold higher for people with severe disabilities (95% CI = 1.19-1.28). Conclusions: The mortality rate in people with disabilities significantly increased during COVID-19, compared with that before the pandemic. People with disabilities had a higher mortality rate during COVID-19 compared with the general population. Risk factors must be reduced to prevent high mortality rates in this population.

Indexed as

COVID-19Persons with DisabilitiesAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCause of DeathChildFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedMortalityPandemicsRepublic of KoreaCOVID-19infectionmortalitypeople with disabilitySouth Korea

Identifiers

PMID39118973
PMCPMC11306165

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.