Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39120285›Full record

ArticleCells2024

Globoside Is an Essential Intracellular Factor Required for Parvovirus B19 Endosomal Escape.

Jan Bieri, Corinne Suter, Oliver Caliaro, Seraina Bartetzko, Cornelia Bircher, Carlos Ros

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cells, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jan BieriDepartment of Chemistry, Biochemistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Bern, Freiestrasse 3, 3012 Bern, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0001-8401-8002
Corinne SuterDepartment of Chemistry, Biochemistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Bern, Freiestrasse 3, 3012 Bern, Switzerland.
Oliver CaliaroDepartment of Chemistry, Biochemistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Bern, Freiestrasse 3, 3012 Bern, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-7316-4757
Seraina BartetzkoDepartment of Chemistry, Biochemistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Bern, Freiestrasse 3, 3012 Bern, Switzerland.
Cornelia BircherDepartment of Chemistry, Biochemistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Bern, Freiestrasse 3, 3012 Bern, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-1755-0725
Carlos RosDepartment of Chemistry, Biochemistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Bern, Freiestrasse 3, 3012 Bern, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-6964-4002

Funding

Swiss National Science Foundation 320030_207850
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human parvovirus B19 (B19V), like most parvoviruses, possesses phospholipase A2 (PLA2) activity, which is thought to mediate endosomal escape by membrane disruption. Here, we challenge this model and find evidence for a mechanism of B19V entry mediated by the glycosphingolipid globoside without endosome disruption and retrograde transport to the Golgi. We show that B19V PLA2 activity requires specific calcium levels and pH conditions that are not optimal in endosomes. Accordingly, endosomal membrane integrity was maintained during B19V entry. Furthermore, endosomes remained intact when loaded with MS2 bacteriophage particles pseudotyped with multiple B19V PLA2 subunits, providing superior enzymatic potential compared to native B19V. In globoside knockout cells, incoming viruses are arrested in the endosomal compartment and the infection is blocked. Infection can be rescued by promoting endosomal leakage with polyethyleneimine (PEI), demonstrating the essential role of globoside in facilitating endosomal escape. Incoming virus colocalizes with Golgi markers and interfering with Golgi function blocks infection, suggesting that globoside-mediated entry involves the Golgi compartment, which provides conditions favorable for the lipolytic PLA2. Our study challenges the current model of B19V entry and identifies globoside as an essential intracellular receptor required for endosomal escape.

Indexed as

EndosomesGlobosidesGolgi ApparatusParvovirus B19, HumanVirus InternalizationCalciumHumansPhospholipases A2CalciumGlobosidesPhospholipases A2B19Vendosomal escapeglobosideparvovirus B19phospholipase A2virus entry

Identifiers

PMID39120285
PMCPMC11311400

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.