Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39120644›Full record

ArticleBriefings in bioinformatics2024

xSiGra: explainable model for single-cell spatial data elucidation.

Aishwarya Budhkar, Ziyang Tang, Xiang Liu, Xuhong Zhang, Jing Su, Qianqian Song

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Briefings in bioinformatics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Aishwarya BudhkarLuddy School of Informatics, Computing, and Engineering, Indiana University Bloomington, 107 S Indiana Ave, Bloomington, IN 47405, United States.
Ziyang TangDepartment of Computer and Information Technology, Purdue University, 610 Purdue Mall, West Lafayette, IN 47907, United States.
Xiang LiuDepartment of Biostatistics and Health Data Science, Indiana University School of Medicine, 340 W 10th St, Indianapolis, IN 46202, United States.
Xuhong ZhangLuddy School of Informatics, Computing, and Engineering, Indiana University Bloomington, 107 S Indiana Ave, Bloomington, IN 47405, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-7563-9915
Jing SuDepartment of Biostatistics and Health Data Science, Indiana University School of Medicine, 340 W 10th St, Indianapolis, IN 46202, United States.
Qianqian SongDepartment of Health Outcomes and Biomedical Informatics, College of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-4455-5302

Funding

Tumor Microenvironment and Metastasis ProgramP30CA082709 · NCI · INDIANA UNIV-PURDUE UNIV AT INDIANAPOLIS · PI David W Clapp · 1999 to 2026
$59.3M
Revealing Health Trajectories of Chronic Kidney Disease for Precision MedicineR01LM013771 · NLM · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI SU, JING, ZHANG, PENGYUE · 2022 to 2025
$1.7M
Multi-modal insights of spatially distributed cells with associations of diseases and drug responseR35GM151089 · NIGMS · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Qianqian Song · 2023 to 2026
$1.2M
Indiana University Melvin and Bren Simon Comprehensive Cancer Center Support Grant from the National Cancer Institute P30CA 082709Indiana University Precision Health InitiativeNational Institute of General Medical Sciences of the National Institutes of Health R35GM151089National Library of Medicine of the National Institutes of Health R01LM013771NCI NIH HHS P30 CA082709NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM151089NLM NIH HHS R01 LM013771
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent advancements in spatial imaging technologies have revolutionized the acquisition of high-resolution multichannel images, gene expressions, and spatial locations at the single-cell level. Our study introduces xSiGra, an interpretable graph-based AI model, designed to elucidate interpretable features of identified spatial cell types, by harnessing multimodal features from spatial imaging technologies. By constructing a spatial cellular graph with immunohistology images and gene expression as node attributes, xSiGra employs hybrid graph transformer models to delineate spatial cell types. Additionally, xSiGra integrates a novel variant of gradient-weighted class activation mapping component to uncover interpretable features, including pivotal genes and cells for various cell types, thereby facilitating deeper biological insights from spatial data. Through rigorous benchmarking against existing methods, xSiGra demonstrates superior performance across diverse spatial imaging datasets. Application of xSiGra on a lung tumor slice unveils the importance score of cells, illustrating that cellular activity is not solely determined by itself but also impacted by neighboring cells. Moreover, leveraging the identified interpretable genes, xSiGra reveals endothelial cell subset interacting with tumor cells, indicating its heterogeneous underlying mechanisms within complex cellular interactions.

Indexed as

Single-Cell AnalysisAlgorithmsComputational BiologyHumansLung Neoplasmsexplainable AIhybrid graph transformerinterpretable featuresspatial cell recognition

Identifiers

PMID39120644
PMCPMC11312371

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.