Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39120887›Full record

ArticleTranslational vision science & technology2024

Early and Late Treatment Influence on Chorioretinal Microvasculature in Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada Patients Using Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography.

Fanfan Huang, Shiyao Tan, Jingjie Hu, Rong Hu, Peizeng Yang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational vision science & technology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Fanfan HuangThe First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing Key Laboratory of Prevention and Treatment of Major Blindness Eye Diseases, Chongqing Eye Institute, Chongqing Branch (Municipality Division) of National Clinical Research Centre for Ocular Diseases, Chongqing, P.R. China.
Shiyao TanDepartment of Ophthalmology, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, P.R. China.
Jingjie HuThe First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing Key Laboratory of Prevention and Treatment of Major Blindness Eye Diseases, Chongqing Eye Institute, Chongqing Branch (Municipality Division) of National Clinical Research Centre for Ocular Diseases, Chongqing, P.R. China.
Rong HuThe First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing Key Laboratory of Prevention and Treatment of Major Blindness Eye Diseases, Chongqing Eye Institute, Chongqing Branch (Municipality Division) of National Clinical Research Centre for Ocular Diseases, Chongqing, P.R. China.
Peizeng YangThe First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing Key Laboratory of Prevention and Treatment of Major Blindness Eye Diseases, Chongqing Eye Institute, Chongqing Branch (Municipality Division) of National Clinical Research Centre for Ocular Diseases, Chongqing, P.R. China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: To study the impact of early and late treatment on chorioretinal microvasculature in Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada (VKH) disease using optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA). Methods: A total of 103 patients with VKH disease were divided into early (group 1, starting treatment within 2 months after disease onset) and late (group 2, starting treatment 2 months after disease onset) treatment groups. Flow area (FA) and vessel density (VD) of the retinal superficial vascular complex (SVC) and deep vascular complex (DVC), FA of the choriocapillaris, three-dimensional choroidal vascular volume (CVV), and choroidal vascularity index (CVI) were analyzed and compared to 103 healthy individuals. The relationship between the final best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) and the aforementioned parameters was also analyzed. Results: FA of the SVC (all P < 0.05, except 0-1 mm P = 0.087), DVC (all P < 0.05), choriocapillaris (1-2.5 mm P = 0.033), and CVV (all P < 0.05) were lower in group 2 as compared to group 1. Compared to healthy controls, FA of the SVC (all P < 0.001, except 0-1 mm P = 0.104) and DVC (all P < 0.05), VD of the SVC (1-2.5 mm P = 0.001) and DVC (1-5 mm P = 0.003, 2.5-5 mm P < 0.001), FA of the choriocapillaris (all P < 0.05), and CVV (total area P = 0.049, 1-5 mm P = 0.045, 2.5-5 mm P = 0.041) were lower in group 2, while FA (all P < 0.05, except 0-1 mm P = 0.925) and VD (1-5 mm P = 0.003, 2.5-5 mm P = 0.004) of the DVC and FA of the choriocapillaris (total area P = 0.007, 0-1 mm P < 0.001, 1-2.5 mm P = 0.007) were lower in group 1. There was no significant difference concerning CVI among groups (all P > 0.05). FA of the SVC, DVC, and choriocapillaris and VD of DVC and CVI were negatively associated with the final logarithm of the minimum angle of resolution BCVA. Conclusions: Patients with VKH disease who are treated within 2 months of disease onset showed a better chorioretinal microvascular outcome as defined by OCTA compared to those treated late. Translational Relevance: Our study employs OCTA to design three-dimensional metrics for the retina and choroid, bridging the gap between traditional two-dimensional OCTA findings and enhanced clinical outcomes for patients with VKH disease.

Indexed as

ChoroidFluorescein AngiographyMicrovesselsRetinal VesselsTomography, Optical CoherenceUveomeningoencephalitic SyndromeVisual AcuityAdultFemaleGlucocorticoidsHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesYoung AdultGlucocorticoids

Identifiers

PMID39120887
PMCPMC11318360

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.