Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39122857›Full record

ArticleOphthalmology and therapy2024

Faricimab in Neovascular AMD Complicated by Pigment Epithelium Detachment: An AI-Assisted Evaluation of Early Morphological Changes.

Daniele Veritti, Valentina Sarao, Marco Gonfiantini, Leopoldo Rubinato, Paolo Lanzetta

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ophthalmology and therapy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Daniele VerittiDepartment of Medicine-Ophthalmology, University of Udine, Udine, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0148-5348
Valentina SaraoDepartment of Medicine-Ophthalmology, University of Udine, Udine, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0041-5073
Marco GonfiantiniDepartment of Medicine-Ophthalmology, University of Udine, Udine, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0009-1580-7118
Leopoldo RubinatoDepartment of Medicine-Ophthalmology, University of Udine, Udine, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0003-0607-6516
Paolo LanzettaDepartment of Medicine-Ophthalmology, University of Udine, Udine, Italy. paolo.lanzetta@uniud.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3746-141X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThis study investigates the early temporal changes in pigment epithelial detachment (PED) morphology following treatment with faricimab in patients with neovascular age-related macular degeneration (nAMD). Utilizing an artificial intelligence (AI)-assisted approach, we provide a detailed quantification and characterization of the dynamics of these morphological changes.

methodsA prospective observational study was conducted on 22 eyes from 22 treatment-naïve patients with nAMD-associated PED (presenting either type 1 or type 3 macular neovascularization). Participants were administered intravitreal faricimab (6 mg) at baseline and at days 30, 60, and 90. Comprehensive ophthalmic evaluations and spectral-domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT) imaging were conducted at baseline and at seven additional follow-up visits on days 1, 7, 14, 30, 60, 90, and 120. An AI-based automated segmentation algorithm was utilized to precisely quantify changes in PED volume, alongside intraretinal (IRF) and subretinal fluid (SRF) volumes, at each time point.

resultsTreatment with faricimab resulted in a significant reduction in mean PED volume, with an average decrease of 12% at day 1, 29% at day 7, 51% at day 14, 68% at day 30, 72% at day 60, 79% at day 90, and 84% at day 120 (p < 0.0001 for all time points). Similarly rapid and marked reductions were noted in both mean IRF (23.5% at day 1, 90.7% at day 14) and SRF (14.4% at day 1, 91.2% at day 14) volumes. The study also showed a statistically significant improvement in best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) over the follow-up period, correlating with the reduction in PED volume.

conclusionFaricimab demonstrates early and significant efficacy in improving PED architecture in patients with nAMD. The rapid morphological improvements observed in this study suggest faricimab may represent a valid therapeutic option for PEDs associated with nAMD.

Indexed as

Artificial intelligenceFaricimabNeovascular age-related macular degenerationPigment epithelium detachment

Identifiers

PMID39122857
PMCPMC11408430

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.