Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39129284›Full record

ArticleCombinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening2025

Investigation of Fructus Ligustri Lucidi for Premature Ovarian Insufficiency based on a Network Pharmacology and Experiment Verifications.

Wang-Yu Cai, Xi Luo

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Article in Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Wang-Yu CaiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Xi LuoDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.

Funding

Zhejiang Province Natural Science Foundation Project LQ24H290002Zhejiang Province TCM Science and Technology Project 2024ZR104
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPremature ovarian insufficiency [POI] is a disease characterized by a premature decline in ovarian function before the age of 40. In China, Ligustrum lucidum [FLL] has long been used to improve ovarian function and treat POI.

methodsThis study aims to verify the effect of FLL on POI through network pharmacology, molecular docking, and in-vitro cell experiments.

resultsA total of 13 active substances were screened in FLL, including including quercetin, taxifolin, luteolin, kaempferol, and beta-sitosterol. Then, network analysis found that FLL may exert effects on POI through 10 targets, including AR, ESR1, ESR2, KDR, CYP19A1, CLPP, GC, MMP3, PPARG, and STS. According to GO and KEGG enrichment analysis, FLL is associated with mechanisms related to estrogen, including steroid hormone biosynthesis, ovarian steroidogenesis, and the estrogen signaling pathway. Molecular docking confirms the interaction between the active ingredients of FLL and CYP19A1, which encodes aromatase. CCK8 experiment confirmed that quercetin and taxifolin can enhance the proliferation of KGN granulosa cells, while quercetin, taxifolin, and kaempferol can inhibit the apoptosis of KGN granulosa cells. ELISA experiments have confirmed that quercetin, taxifolin, luteolin, and kaempferol can increase the synthesis of estradiol in KGN granulosa cells. WB confirms that quercetin can increase the expression level of CYP19A1 in KGN cells.

conclusionFLL can improve the proliferation, apoptosis, and synthesis of estradiol in ovarian granulosa cells, and has the potential to treat POI.

Indexed as

Drugs, Chinese HerbalLigustrumNetwork PharmacologyPrimary Ovarian InsufficiencyAromataseCell ProliferationFemaleHumansMolecular Docking SimulationAromataseDrugs, Chinese Herbalfructus ligustri lucidIGOinfertilityKEGG.Network pharmacologypremature ovarian insufficiency

Identifiers

PMID39129284

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.