Evidence mapPaperPMID 39135021Full record

ArticleBMC endocrine disorders2024

Lipid profile alterations and biomarker identification in type 1 diabetes mellitus patients under glycemic control.

Yunying Cai, Xiaojie Qi, Yongqin Zheng, Jie Zhang, Heng Su

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC endocrine disorders, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yunying CaiDepartment of Endocrinology, The First People's Hospital of Yunnan Province, The Affiliated Hospital of Kunming University of Science and Technology, No. 157, Jinbi Road, Xishan District, Kunming, 650032, Yunnan Province, China.
Xiaojie QiDepartment of Endocrinology, The First People's Hospital of Yunnan Province, The Affiliated Hospital of Kunming University of Science and Technology, No. 157, Jinbi Road, Xishan District, Kunming, 650032, Yunnan Province, China.
Yongqin ZhengDepartment of Endocrinology, The First People's Hospital of Yunnan Province, The Affiliated Hospital of Kunming University of Science and Technology, No. 157, Jinbi Road, Xishan District, Kunming, 650032, Yunnan Province, China.
Jie ZhangDepartment of Endocrinology, The First People's Hospital of Yunnan Province, The Affiliated Hospital of Kunming University of Science and Technology, No. 157, Jinbi Road, Xishan District, Kunming, 650032, Yunnan Province, China.
Heng SuDepartment of Endocrinology, The First People's Hospital of Yunnan Province, The Affiliated Hospital of Kunming University of Science and Technology, No. 157, Jinbi Road, Xishan District, Kunming, 650032, Yunnan Province, China. su_hen@hotmail.com.

Funding

Key Laboratory of Diabetes Immunology, Ministry of Education, National Clinical Research Center for Metabolic Diseases open project DKME202218Special Project for "Famous Doctor" of Yunnan Ten Thousand Talents Plan YNWR-MY-2019-020Training Project for Leading Talents of the Health and Family Planning Commission of Yunnan Province L-201624Yunnan Clinical Medical Research Center open project N2020LCZXKF-NM06
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundType 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) is well-known to trigger a disruption of lipid metabolism. This study aimed to compare lipid profile changes in T1DM patients after achieving glucose control and explore the underlying mechanisms. In addition, we seek to identify novel lipid biomarkers associated with T1DM under conditions of glycemic control.

methodsA total of 27 adults with T1DM (age: 34.3 ± 11.2 yrs) who had maintained glucose control for over a year, and 24 healthy controls (age: 35.1 + 5.56 yrs) were recruited. Clinical characteristics of all participants were analyzed and plasma samples were collected for untargeted lipidomic analysis using mass spectrometry.

resultsWe identified 594 lipid species from 13 major classes. Differential analysis of plasma lipid profiles revealed a general decline in lipid levels in T1DM patients with controlled glycemic levels, including a notable decrease in triglycerides (TAGs) and diglycerides (DAGs). Moreover, these T1DM patients exhibited lower levels of six phosphatidylcholines (PCs) and three phosphatidylethanolamines (PEs). Random forest analysis determined DAG(14:0/20:0) and PC(18:0/20:3) to be the most prominent plasma markers of T1DM under glycemic control (AUC = 0.966).

conclusionsThe levels of all metabolites from the 13 lipid classes were changed in T1DM patients under glycemic control, with TAGs, DAGs, PCs, PEs, and FFAs demonstrating the most significant decrease. This research identified DAG(14:0/20:0) and PC(18:0/20:3) as effective plasma biomarkers in T1DM patients with controled glycemic levels.

Indexed as

BiomarkersBlood GlucoseDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1Glycemic ControlLipidsAdultCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansLipid MetabolismLipidomicsMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisBiomarkersBlood GlucoseLipidsBiomarkerDiglycerideGlycemic controlLipidomic profilingTriglycerideType 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM)

Identifiers

PMID39135021
PMCPMC11318335

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.