Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39136492›Full record

ArticleApplied and environmental microbiology2024

Functional and practical insights into three lactococcal antiphage systems.

Andriana Grafakou, Cas Mosterd, Paul P de Waal, Irma M H van Rijswijck, Noël N M E van Peij, Jennifer Mahony, Douwe van Sinderen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Applied and environmental microbiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Development of phage-resistantFood chemistry: X · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. The great phage escape: Activating and escaping lactococcal antiphage systems.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  5. Insight into crRNA Processing inInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Andriana GrafakouSchool of Microbiology & APC Microbiome Ireland, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0003-3803-4479
Cas MosterdSchool of Microbiology & APC Microbiome Ireland, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0002-5369-8938
Paul P de Waaldsm-firmenich, Taste, Texture & Health, Center for Food Innovation, Delft, the Netherlands.
Irma M H van Rijswijckdsm-firmenich, Taste, Texture & Health, Center for Food Innovation, Delft, the Netherlands.
Noël N M E van Peijdsm-firmenich, Taste, Texture & Health, Center for Food Innovation, Delft, the Netherlands.
Jennifer MahonySchool of Microbiology & APC Microbiome Ireland, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland.
Douwe van SinderenSchool of Microbiology & APC Microbiome Ireland, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0003-1823-7957

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The persistent challenge of phages in dairy fermentations requires the development of starter cultures with enhanced phage resistance. Recently, three plasmid-encoded lactococcal antiphage systems, named Rhea, Aristaios, and Kamadhenu, were discovered. These systems were found to confer high levels of resistance against various

Indexed as

BacteriophagesPlasmidsFermentationFood MicrobiologyLactococcusLactococcus lactisMilkAbibacterial immunitylactic acid bacteriaLactococcusphage defense

Identifiers

PMID39136492
PMCPMC11409693

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.