ArticleCNS neuroscience & therapeutics2024
Fucoidan improving spinal cord injury recovery: Modulating microenvironment and promoting remyelination.
Article in CNS neuroscience & therapeutics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed.
- Peripheral Nerve Injury and Denervation-Induced Sarcopenia with a Focus on Pharmacological Dual-Target Strategies.Biomolecules & therapeutics · 2026Review
- Review
- Platelet-rich plasma-primed bone marrow mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosomes inhibit neuronal apoptosis and autophagy, and promote nerve regeneration via the miR-29a-3p/PTEN/PI3K/Akt/mTOR axis after spinal cord injury.Journal of molecular histology · 2026Article
- Microglial Lcn2 knockout enhances chronic intracerebral hemorrhage recovery by restoring myelin and reducing inflammation.Theranostics · 2025Article
- Spinal cord morphology and PKD2L1Frontiers in neuroanatomy · 2025Article
- Fucoidan improving spinal cord injury recovery: Modulating microenvironment and promoting remyelination.CNS neuroscience & therapeutics · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
8 authors.
Funding
Abstract
introductionExcessive neuroinflammation, apoptosis, glial scar, and demyelination triggered by spinal cord injury (SCI) are major obstacles to SCI repair. Fucoidan, a natural marine plant extract, possesses broad-spectrum anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory effects and is regarded as a potential therapeutic for various diseases, including neurological disorders. However, its role in SCI has not been investigated.
methodsIn this study, we established an SCI model in mice and intervened in injury repair by daily intraperitoneal injections of different doses of fucoidan (10 and 20 mg/kg). Concurrently, primary oligodendrocyte precursor cells (OPCs) were treated in vitro to validate the differentiation-promoting effect of fucoidan on OPCs. Basso Mouse Scale (BMS), Louisville Swim Scale (LSS), and Rotarod test were carried out to measure the functional recovery. Immunofluorescence staining, and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) were performed to assess the neuroinflammation, apoptosis, glial scar, and remyelination. Western blot analysis was conducted to clarify the underlying mechanism of remyelination.
resultsOur results indicate that in the SCI model, fucoidan exhibits significant anti-inflammatory effects and promotes the transformation of pro-inflammatory M1-type microglia/macrophages into anti-inflammatory M2-type ones. Fucoidan enhances the survival of neurons and axons in the injury area and improves remyelination. Additionally, fucoidan promotes OPCs differentiation into mature oligodendrocytes by activating the PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway.
conclusionFucoidan improves SCI repair by modulating the microenvironment and promoting remyelination.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.