Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39139413›Full record

ArticleReviews in cardiovascular medicine2024

Effect of Serum IL-6 Levels on the Progression of Non-Target Lesions in Patients after Coronary Stenting.

Xiang Sha, Wei Wang, Jie Qiu, Ruzhu Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Reviews in cardiovascular medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Xiang ShaDepartment of Cardiology, The Affiliated Taizhou People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Taizhou School of Clinical Medicine, Nanjing Medical University, 225300 Taizhou, Jiangsu, China.
Wei WangDepartment of Cardiology, The Affiliated Taizhou People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Taizhou School of Clinical Medicine, Nanjing Medical University, 225300 Taizhou, Jiangsu, China.
Jie QiuDepartment of Cardiology, The Affiliated Taizhou People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Taizhou School of Clinical Medicine, Nanjing Medical University, 225300 Taizhou, Jiangsu, China.
Ruzhu WangDepartment of Cardiology, The Affiliated Taizhou People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Taizhou School of Clinical Medicine, Nanjing Medical University, 225300 Taizhou, Jiangsu, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) has become the mainstay of treatment for atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD). Inflammatory factors have been shown to be involved in the initiation and progression of ASCVD. After PCI, the persistence of inflammation, especially the inflammation released at the target lesion, may affect the stability of non-target lesion plaques. Interleukin-6 (IL-6) is one of the most common inflammatory factors, however studies about the influence of IL-6 on the progression of non-target lesions (NTLs) of coronary artery are limited. This study investigated whether serum IL-6 levels can affect the progression of NTLs after coronary stent implantation. Methods: We performed a retrospective cohort study including 441 patients undergoing coronary angiography (CAG) and stent implantation, who had at least one NTL, between January 2019 and December 2021. They underwent followup CAG 9 to 12 months after PCI. Quartile grouping was based on serum IL-6 levels following readmission. The relationship between serum IL-6 levels and the progression of NTLs after coronary stent implantation was analyzed by using logistic regression analysis and restricted cubic spline regression. Predictive value of IL-6 on NTL progression was evaluated using the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve. Results: When compared to the first quartile (Q1) group, the probability of NTL progression was increased in Q2 (adjusted odds ratio (aOR) 3.06, 95% CI 1.29-7.29), Q3 (aOR 3.55, 95% CI 1.52-8.26), and Q4 group (aOR 7.51, 95% CI 3.30-17.05), with a trend test Conclusions: A high serum IL-6 level is an independent risk factor for the progression of NTLs after coronary stent implantation, and has certain predictive value for the progression of NTLs.

Indexed as

atherosclerotic cardiovascular diseasecoronary angiographycoronary stent implantationinterleukin-6non-target lesion progression

Identifiers

PMID39139413
PMCPMC11317311

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.