Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39139449›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in cell and developmental biology2024

Desmoplastic small round cell tumor: from genomics to targets, potential paths to future therapeutics.

Justin W Magrath, Madelyn Espinosa-Cotton, Dane A Flinchum, Shruthi Sanjitha Sampath, Nai Kong Cheung, Sean B Lee

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in cell and developmental biology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  7. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Justin W MagrathDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, LA, United States.
Madelyn Espinosa-CottonDepartment of Pediatrics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, United States.
Dane A FlinchumDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, LA, United States.
Shruthi Sanjitha SampathDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, LA, United States.
Nai Kong CheungDepartment of Pediatrics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, United States.
Sean B LeeDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, LA, United States.

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI SELWYN M VICKERS · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
An Integrative Approach to Identify Vulnerabilities in Pediatric Cancer DSRCTR01CA222856 · NCI · TULANE UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA · PI LEE, SEAN B. · 2019 to 2024
$1.7M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NCI NIH HHS R01 CA222856
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Desmoplastic Small Round Cell Tumor (DSRCT) is a highly aggressive pediatric cancer caused by a reciprocal translocation between chromosomes 11 and 22, leading to the formation of the EWSR1::WT1 oncoprotein. DSRCT presents most commonly in the abdominal and pelvic peritoneum and remains refractory to current treatment regimens which include chemotherapy, radiotherapy, and surgery. As a rare cancer, sample and model availability have been a limiting factor to DSRCT research. However, the establishment of rare tumor banks and novel cell lines have recently propelled critical advances in the understanding of DSRCT biology and the identification of potentially promising targeted therapeutics. Here we review model and dataset availability, current understanding of the EWSR1::WT1 oncogenic mechanism, and promising preclinical therapeutics, some of which are now advancing to clinical trials. We discuss efforts to inhibit critical dependencies including NTRK3, EGFR, and CDK4/6 as well as novel immunotherapy strategies targeting surface markers highly expressed in DSRCT such as B7-H3 or neopeptides either derived from or driven by the fusion oncoprotein. Finally, we discuss the prospect of combination therapies and strategies for prioritizing clinical translation.

Indexed as

DSRCTfusion oncogenepediatric cancersarcomatargeted therapy

Identifiers

PMID39139449
PMCPMC11319132

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.