Evidence mapPaperPMID 39139613Full record

ArticlePhotoacoustics2024

Near-infrared multispectral photoacoustic analysis of lipids and intraplaque hemorrhage in human carotid artery atherosclerosis.

Jonas J M Riksen, Sowmiya Chandramoorthi, Antonius F W Van der Steen, Gijs Van Soest

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Photoacoustics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jonas J M RiksenDepartment of Cardiology, Thorax Center, Cardiovascular Institute, Erasmus MC University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Sowmiya ChandramoorthiDepartment of Cardiology, Thorax Center, Cardiovascular Institute, Erasmus MC University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Antonius F W Van der SteenDepartment of Cardiology, Thorax Center, Cardiovascular Institute, Erasmus MC University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Gijs Van SoestDepartment of Cardiology, Thorax Center, Cardiovascular Institute, Erasmus MC University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Spectral photoacoustic imaging in combination with unmixing techniques may be applied to retrieve information about high-risk features present in atherosclerotic plaques, possibly providing prognostic insights into future stroke events. We present the photoacoustic spectral contrast found in 12 systematically scanned advanced atherosclerotic plaques in the near-infrared wavelength range (850-1250 nm). The main absorbers are lipid, water, and hemoglobin, with the highest photoacoustic intensities at the lipid's second overtone at 1190 and 1210 nm. Linear unmixing resulted in visualizing regions with high lipid and hemoglobin absorption, corresponding to the histological presence of lipid and intraplaque hemorrhage. A non-negative matrix factorization approach reveals differences in lipid spectral contrast, providing potential insights into the vulnerability of atherosclerotic plaque. These results provide a reference for future, more complex,

Indexed as

Atherosclerotic plaqueCarotid artery atherosclerosisMultispectral analysisPhotoacoustic imaging

Identifiers

PMID39139613
PMCPMC11320465

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.