ArticleBMC complementary medicine and therapies2024
Network analysis and experimental verification of Salvia miltiorrhiza Bunge-Reynoutria japonica Houtt. drug pair in the treatment of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease.
Article in BMC complementary medicine and therapies, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.
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Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed.
- The "habitat-phytochemistry-pharmacological effect" nexus: a multidimensional review of ethnomedicinalFrontiers in pharmacology · 2026Review
- Post-Translational Modifications of Histones and Non-Histones in Liver Disease and Traditional Chinese Medicine Treatment: A Narrative Review.Pharmacogenomics and personalized medicine · 2026Review
- Intermittent fasting ameliorates MAFLD by downregulating Lrg1: insights from bulk RNA sequencing and functional verification.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2026Article
- Mitophagy as a pivotal axis in non‑alcoholic fatty liver disease: From pathogenic mechanisms to therapeutic strategies (Review).Molecular medicine reports · 2025Review
- Treatment of rheumatoid arthritis by Rhododendron molle G. Don: the anti-inflammatory mechanism of its extract was elucidated by network analysis combined with experimental verification.BMC complementary medicine and therapies · 2025Article
- Targeting the PI3K/AKT signaling pathway: an important molecular mechanism of herbal medicine in the treatment of MASLD/MASH.Frontiers in nutrition · 2025Review
- The mechanism study of quercetin isolated fromFrontiers in pharmacology · 2025Article
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Authors and funding
8 authors.
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Abstract
contextThere are currently no approved specific clinical drugs for non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). Salvia miltiorrhiza Bunge-Reynoutria japonica Houtt. drug pair (SRDP) has been widely used in the treatment of chronic liver diseases. However, the mechanism of SRDP treating NAFLD remains unclear.
objectiveBased on network analysis and in vitro experimental verification, we investigated the effect of SRDP on lipid deposition and explored its possible mechanism for the treatment of NAFLD.
methodsThe TCMSP platform was used to screen the active metabolites of SRDP and corresponding targets. The GeneCards and OMIM databases were used to screen the NAFLD targets. The drug-disease intersecting targets were extracted to obtain the potential targets. Then the protein-protein interaction (PPI) and drug-active metabolites-target-disease network map was constructed. The DAVID database was performed to GO and KEGG pathway enrichment analysis for the intersecting targets. The core active metabolite and signaling pathway were verified by in vitro experiments.
resultsNetwork analysis predicted 59 active metabolites and 89 targets of SRDP for the treatment of NAFLD. 112 signaling pathways were enriched for KEGG pathways, including PI3K-AKT signaling pathway,etc. It was confirmed that luteolin, the core active metabolite of SRDP, effectively reduced fat accumulation and intracellular triglyceride content in HepG2 fatty liver cell model. Luteolin could inhibit mTOR pathway by inhibiting PI3K-AKT signaling pathway phosphorylation, thereby activating autophagy to alleviate NAFLD. DISCUSSION AND
conclusionThe results of this study validate and predict the possible role of various active metabolites of SRDP in the treatment of NAFLD through multiple targets and signaling pathways. The core active metabolite of SRDP, luteolin can alleviate NAFLD by acting on the PI3K-AKT-mTOR signaling pathway to induce autophagy.
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