Evidence mapPaperPMID 39147245Full record

ArticleThe Journal of nutritional biochemistry2024

Influence of maternal α-lipoic acid supplementation in Sprague Dawley rats on maternal and fetal metabolic health in pregnancies complicated by obesity.

Gabriella A Andreani, Saleh Mahmood, Kok Lim Kua, Mulchand S Patel, Todd C Rideout

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of nutritional biochemistry, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Gabriella A AndreaniDepartments of Exercise and Nutrition Sciences, School of Public Health and Health Professions, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14214, USA.
Saleh MahmoodDepartments of Exercise and Nutrition Sciences, School of Public Health and Health Professions, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14214, USA.
Kok Lim KuaDepartment of Pediatrics, Center for Diabetes and Metabolic Disease, and Wells Center for Pediatric Research, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN 46202, USA.
Mulchand S PatelBiochemistry, Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14214, USA.
Todd C RideoutDepartments of Exercise and Nutrition Sciences, School of Public Health and Health Professions, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14214, USA. Electronic address: rideout@buffalo.edu.

Funding

Investigating the Downstream Mechanisms Contributing to Beta Cell Failure in Offspring Exposed to Maternal ObesityK08HD109636 · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · 2025 to 2025
$154k
NCCIH NIH HHS R21 AT011073NICHD NIH HHS K08 HD109636
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The objective of this study was to investigate the influence of α-lipoic acid (LA; R enantiomer) supplementation on maternal and fetal metabolic health in pregnancies complicated by maternal obesity. Forty female Sprague-Dawley rats were randomized to one of 4 treatment groups (n=10/group) throughout prepregnancy (3 weeks) and gestation (20 days): (1) a low calorie control (CON); (2) a high calorie obesity-inducing diet (HC); (3) the HC diet with 0.25% LA (HC+LA) or; (4) the HC diet pair-fed to match the caloric intake of the HC+LA group (HC+PF). On gestation day 20, pregnant rats were placed under anesthesia for collection of maternal/fetal blood and tissues. Compared with the HC group, LA-supplemented mothers demonstrated lower maternal prepregnancy and gestational weight gain (GWG), improved glycemic control (lower homeostatic model assessment for insulin resistance), and higher cholesterol concentrations in serum [high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) and low-and very-low density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL/VLDL) fractions] and liver. Male and female fetuses from LA-supplemented mothers exhibited lower body weight, improved insulin sensitivity, and evidence of altered lipid metabolism including lower serum HDL-C, lower serum triglyceride (TG), and increased hepatic TG accumulation. Although maternal LA supplementation showed some benefit for both mothers and fetuses with respect to obesity and glycemic control, concern about the potential longer-term implications of liver cholesterol (mothers) and TG accumulation (fetuses) needs further investigation.

Indexed as

Dietary SupplementsRats, Sprague-DawleyThioctic AcidAnimalsBlood GlucoseFemaleFetusGestational Weight GainInsulin ResistanceLiverMaternal Nutritional Physiological PhenomenaObesityPregnancyPregnancy in ObesityRatsBlood GlucoseThioctic AcidAlpha-lipoic acidDyslipidemiafetusGlycemic controlObesityPregnancy

Identifiers

PMID39147245
PMCPMC12233026

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.