Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39148412›Full record

ArticleSchizophrenia bulletin2025

A Transdiagnostic Network Analysis of Childhood Trauma and Psychopathology.

Yi-Hang Huang, Chao Liu, Jian-Biao Zhang, Shuai-Biao Li, Ling-Ling Wang, Hui-Xin Hu, Yuan Cai, Zhenhua Zhu, Min-Yi Chu, Yi Wang and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Schizophrenia bulletin, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Linking spontaneous speech, cognition, and psychopathology across affective and psychotic disorders: A network approach.European psychiatry : the journal of the Association of European Psychiatrists · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. From childhood trauma to complex PTSD: a network analysis.European journal of psychotraumatology · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Yi-Hang HuangNeuropsychology and Applied Cognitive Neuroscience Laboratory, CAS Key Laboratory of Mental Health, Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.ORCID 0009-0000-2694-1042
Chao LiuDepartment of General Adult Psychiatry, Nantong Fourth People's Hospital, Jiangsu, China.
Jian-Biao ZhangDepartment of General Adult Psychiatry, Nantong Fourth People's Hospital, Jiangsu, China.
Shuai-Biao LiShanghai Mental Health Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Ling-Ling WangNeuropsychology and Applied Cognitive Neuroscience Laboratory, CAS Key Laboratory of Mental Health, Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
Hui-Xin HuNeuropsychology and Applied Cognitive Neuroscience Laboratory, CAS Key Laboratory of Mental Health, Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
Yuan CaiResearch Center of Biological Psychiatry, Suzhou Guangji Hospital, Suzhou Medical College of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Zhenhua ZhuResearch Center of Biological Psychiatry, Suzhou Guangji Hospital, Suzhou Medical College of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Min-Yi ChuShanghai Mental Health Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Yi WangNeuropsychology and Applied Cognitive Neuroscience Laboratory, CAS Key Laboratory of Mental Health, Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0001-6880-5831
Qin-Yu LvShanghai Mental Health Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0002-2536-5749
Simon S Y LuiDepartment of Psychiatry, School of Clinical Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China.ORCID 0000-0001-9360-6244
Zheng-Hui YiShanghai Mental Health Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Li HuiResearch Center of Biological Psychiatry, Suzhou Guangji Hospital, Suzhou Medical College of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Raymond C K ChanNeuropsychology and Applied Cognitive Neuroscience Laboratory, CAS Key Laboratory of Mental Health, Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-3414-450X

Funding

Chinese Academy of Sciences E2CX3415CXJiangsu Provincial Key Research and Development Program BE2020661National Natural Science Foundation of China 81671326Natural Science Foundation of Shangha 21ZR1455400Philip K. H. Wong FoundationScience Foundation of Shanghai Mental Health Centre SMHCRSD01Scientific Foundation of Institute of Psychology
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and hypothesisPsychiatric comorbidities suggest that symptoms overlap across different diagnoses; the transdiagnostic network approach is valuable for studying psychopathology. Childhood trauma is a common transdiagnostic risk factor for psychiatric disorders, but the complex relationship between childhood trauma and psychopathology has seldom been investigated using a large cross-sectional transdiagnostic sample. STUDY

designThis study recruited 869 patients with different diagnoses, including 418 schizophrenia, 215 bipolar disorder, and 236 major depressive disorder. Participants completed psychiatric interviews and self-report questionnaires. We constructed dimension- and item-level Least Absolute Shrinkage and Selection Operator-based (LASSO) networks to explore the relationship between childhood trauma, psychopathology, and duration of illness. Moreover, we constructed directed acyclic graphs (DAGs) to tentatively clarify the potential directions of associations among these variables. Network Comparison Tests (NCTs) were conducted for different diagnostic groups and gender-stratified groups. STUDY

resultsThe transdiagnostic LASSO networks showed that different types of childhood trauma exerted distinct impacts on various psychopathological dimensions. Emotional abuse was linked to depressive symptoms, physical abuse to excited symptoms, sexual abuse to positive and disorganized symptoms, emotional neglect to depressive symptoms and motivation and pleasure (MAP) deficits factor of negative symptoms, and physical neglect to MAP factor. The DAG findings generally concurred with the LASSO network. The NCT showed comparable networks.

conclusionsOur findings suggest that childhood trauma is significantly associated with the development of psychopathology across different diagnostic groups. The affective pathway model suggests that early identification and tailored interventions would be needed for people with a history of childhood trauma.

Indexed as

Adult Survivors of Child AbuseAdult Survivors of Child Adverse EventsAdverse Childhood ExperiencesBipolar DisorderMajor Depressive DisorderSchizophreniaAdultComorbidityCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedYoung Adultchildhood traumanetwork analysispsychopathologytransdiagnostic

Identifiers

PMID39148412
PMCPMC12061646

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.