Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39150591›Full record

ArticleSleep & breathing = Schlaf & Atmung2024

Impact of snoring on the risk of stroke in patients with diabetes mellitus.

Eujene Jung, U Chul Ju, Hyun Ho Ryu, Hyun Lee Kim

Abstract read
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Article in Sleep & breathing = Schlaf & Atmung, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Eujene Jung *Department of Medicine, Chonnam National University, Gwangju, Korea.
U Chul Ju *Department of Medicine, Chonnam National University, Gwangju, Korea.
Hyun Ho RyuDepartment of Medicine, Chonnam National University, Gwangju, Korea. em.ryu.hyunho@gmail.com.
Hyun Lee KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Chosun University Medical School, Gwangju, Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe impact of snoring and diabetes on stroke risk is unclear. This study examined the association between snoring and stroke risk and how it varies with diabetes mellitus (DM) status.

methodsThis research was conducted as a prospective cohort study. A total of 4,352 subjects were included in the analysis, with a mean follow-up time of 13.7 years. The study used snoring history obtained through interviews as the primary exposure variable and DM as the secondary exposure variable. The main outcome measured was the occurrence of stroke. Cox regression analysis was used to estimate hazard ratios (HRs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs). Additionally, a joint test was conducted to evaluate the combined effect of snoring and diabetes on the occurrence of stroke.

resultsIn our study of 4,352 subjects, 1,135 (26.1%) had a history of snoring, 233 (5.4%) had diabetes mellitus, and over the 18-year observation period, there were 168 cases of new-onset stroke. Snoring was not associated with an increased risk of stroke (HR: 0.95, 95% CI [0.68-1.33]), but DM significantly elevated the risk of stroke (3.02 [1.96-4.65]). In the interaction analysis of snoring and DM status on stroke risk, snoring was a significant risk factor for stroke only in the population with DM (2.89 [1.07-7.60]). Compared to non-snoring and non-DM, the multivariate HRs for stroke were 1.09 (0.76-1.57) for snoring and non-DM, 1.64 (0.83-2.82) for non-snoring and DM, and 2.95 (1.42-5.45) for snoring and DM.

conclusionDiabetes mellitus was associated with an increased risk of stroke, while a history of snoring was not. In a sub analysis, snoring appeared to be associated with an increased risk of stroke among subjects with diabetes mellitus.

Indexed as

SnoringStrokeAdultAgedCohort StudiesComorbidityDiabetes ComplicationsDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2FemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedProportional Hazards ModelsProspective StudiesRisk FactorsDiabetes mellitusRiskSnoringStroke

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.