Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39157534›Full record

Trial reportFrontiers in public health2024

Effectiveness of high intensity and sprint interval training on metabolic biomarkers, body composition, and physical fitness in adolescents: randomized controlled trial.

Noelia González-Gálvez, José Francisco López-Gil, Alejandro Espeso-Garcia, Lucia Abenza-Cano, Adrián Mateo-Orcajada, Raquel Vaquero-Cristóbal

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Frontiers in public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Noelia González-GálvezFacultad del Deporte, UCAM Universidad Católica de Murcia, Murcia, Spain.
José Francisco López-GilOne Health Research Group, Universidad de Las Américas, Quito, Ecuador.
Alejandro Espeso-GarciaFacultad del Deporte, UCAM Universidad Católica de Murcia, Murcia, Spain.
Lucia Abenza-CanoFacultad del Deporte, UCAM Universidad Católica de Murcia, Murcia, Spain.
Adrián Mateo-OrcajadaFacultad del Deporte, UCAM Universidad Católica de Murcia, Murcia, Spain.
Raquel Vaquero-CristóbalFaculty of Sport Sciences, Research Group Movement Sciences and Sport (MS&SPORT), Department of Physical Activity and Sport, University of Murcia, San Javier, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of HIIT and SIT programmes on body composition, blood pressure, lipid profile, glucose, cardiorespiratory fitness, and strength of adolescents and to compare the effect between those different protocols. Methods: Sixty adolescents were recruited from a high school and were randomly placed into three groups. SIT and HIIT undertook a training for 8 weeks, twice a week, for 12 min per session, during their Physical Education lessons. SIT group performed 6 sets of 60 s of work (90-95%HRmax) / 60 s of rest (50-55%HRmax), and HIIT group performed 3 sets of 2 min of work (80-85%HRmax) / 2 min of rest (50-55%HRmax). Results: After adjustment by sex, both experimental groups exhibited a significant reduction in fat mass ( Conclusion: The implementation of a HIIT protocol within high school Physical Education sessions, maintained for 8 weeks, at a rate of 3 sets of 2 min of work (80-85% RHR)/2 min of rest (50-55% RHR) generated adaptations such as improved fitness condition, changes in body composition, and improvements in blood parameters and blood pressure. However, the group of adolescents who performed SIT, shorter but more intense sets, did not experience as many benefits.

Indexed as

BiomarkersBody CompositionHigh-Intensity Interval TrainingPhysical FitnessAdolescentBlood GlucoseBlood PressureCardiorespiratory FitnessFemaleHumansLipidsMaleBiomarkersBlood GlucoseLipidsblood pressurecardiovascularexerciseHIITphysical activitySIT

Identifiers

PMID39157534
PMCPMC11328537

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.