Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39159190›Full record

Trial reportPloS one2024

Early Occupational Therapy Intervention post-stroke (EOTIPS): A randomized controlled trial.

Patricia García-Pérez, María Carmen Rodríguez-Martínez, Alejandro Gallardo-Tur, Encarnación Blanco-Reina, Carlos de la Cruz-Cosme, José Pablo Lara

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04835363 (Early Occupational Therapy Intervention in the Hospital Discharge After Stroke), which is not on this map. Cited by 12 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04835363 nacompletednot on this map

Early Occupational Therapy Intervention in the Hospital Discharge After Stroke: Study Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of MalagaRan2021 to 2022Enrolled117ConditionsStrokeArmsEarly Occupational Therapy intervention
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Effects of nonpharmacological interventions on post-stroke quality of life: a systematic review, meta-analysis, and meta-regression.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Observational
  8. Implementing occupational therapy quality indicators in a large healthcare system: lessons from a 5-year performance monitoring study.International journal for quality in health care : journal of the International Society for Quality in Health Care · 2026
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Headache After Stroke: An Update for the Clinician.Current neurology and neuroscience reports · 2025
    Review
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Patricia García-PérezPhysiology Department, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaga, Malaga, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-4135-7255
María Carmen Rodríguez-MartínezDepartment of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Malaga, Malaga, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-0428-4798
Alejandro Gallardo-TurNeurology Department, Virgen de la Victoria University Hospital, Malaga, Spain.
Encarnación Blanco-ReinaBrain Health Unit, Centro de Investigaciones Médico-Sanitarias (CIMES), Malaga, Spain.
Carlos de la Cruz-CosmeBiomedical Research Institute of Malaga-Nanomedicine Platform (IBIMA-BIONAND Platform), Malaga, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-5389-5106
José Pablo LaraPhysiology Department, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaga, Malaga, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOccupational therapy (OT) is an effective evidence-based intervention that positively influences stroke patients'independence recovery, leading to new opportunities for better quality of life outcomes.

objectivesTo explore the effectiveness of an early OT intervention program (EOTIPS) in the process of hospital to home discharge after stroke in Spain. MATERIAL AND

methodsWe conducted a prospective, randomized controlled clinical trial that included 60 adults who suffered a stroke and were discharged home. Participants assigned to the experimental group (n = 30) were included in EOTIPS and compared with a control group (n = 30). Evaluations assessed quality of life (Stroke and Aphasia Quality of Life Scale [SAQOL-39]), functional independence (Modified Rankin Scale [mRS], Barthel Index [BI] and Stroke Impact Scale-16 [SIS-16]), perceptual-cognitive skills (Montreal Cognitive Assessment [MoCA]), upper limb function (Fugl Meyer Assessment [FMA]), mobility (Berg Balance Scale [BBS] and Timed Up & Go [TUG]), communication skills (Communicative Activity Log [CAL]) and mood disorders (Beck Depression Inventory-II [BDI-II] and Hamilton Anxiety Scale [HAM-A]); they were completed within two weeks post-stroke and after three months follow-up. Statistical analysis included intent-to-treat analysis, considering all participants (dropouts as failures), and efficacy analysis, considering only end-of-treatment participants.

resultsParticipants in the intervention group showed a significant better evolution in the main outcome measure of quality of life (SAQOL-39 p = .029), as well as for independence (mRSp = .004), perceptual-cognitive skills (MoCA p = .012)and symptoms of depression (BDI-II p = .011) compared to the control group.

conclusionsEOTIPS was effective in improving quality of life, as well as enhancing perceptual-cognitive skills, independence and reducing levels of depression for patients who suffered a stroke in a Spanish cohort and could be considered as an applicable non-pharmacologic therapeutic tool that can lead to patients' positive outcomes after stroke. This study was registered on ClinicalTrials.gov with the identifier NCT04835363.

Indexed as

Occupational TherapyQuality of LifeStrokeStroke RehabilitationAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesSpainTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID39159190
PMCPMC11332918

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.