Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39160101›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2024

Childhood Health and Educational outcomes afteR perinatal Brain injury (CHERuB): protocol for a population-matched cohort study.

Philippa Rees, Chris Gale, Cheryl Battersby, Carrie Williams, Mitana Purkayastha, Ania Zylbersztejn, Ben Carter, Alastair Sutcliffe

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Philippa ReesPopulation Policy and Practice, University College London Institute of Child Health, London, UK p.rees@ucl.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-1074-5837
Chris GaleNeonatal Medicine, School of Public Health, Imperial College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-0707-876X
Cheryl BattersbyNeonatal Medicine, Imperial College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-2898-553X
Carrie WilliamsPopulation Policy and Practice, University College London Institute of Child Health, London, UK.
Mitana PurkayasthaPopulation Policy and Practice, University College London Institute of Child Health, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-1870-8838
Ania ZylbersztejnPopulation Policy and Practice, University College London Institute of Child Health, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-1035-1448
Ben CarterBiostatistics & Health Informatics, King's College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-0318-8865
Alastair SutcliffePopulation Policy and Practice, University College London Institute of Child Health, London, UK.

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/N008405/1Medical Research Council MR/V036866/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionOver 3000 infants suffer a brain injury around the time of birth every year in England. Although these injuries can have important implications for children and their families, our understanding of how these injuries affect children's lives is limited. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: The aim of the CHERuB study (Childhood Health and Educational outcomes afteR perinatal Brain injury) is to investigate longitudinal childhood health and educational outcomes after perinatal brain injury through the creation of a population-matched cohort study. This study will use the Department of Health and Social Care definition of perinatal brain injury which includes infants with intracranial haemorrhage, preterm white matter injury, hypoxic ischaemic encephalopathy, perinatal stroke, central nervous system infections, seizures and kernicterus. All children born with a perinatal brain injury in England between 2008 and 2019 will be included (n=54 176) and two matched comparator groups of infants without brain injury will be created: a preterm control group identified from the National Neonatal Research Data Set and a term/late preterm control group identified using birth records. The national health, education and social care records of these infants will be linked to ascertain their longitudinal childhood outcomes between 2008 and 2023. This cohort will include approximately 170 000 children. The associations between perinatal brain injuries and survival without neurosensory impairment, neurodevelopmental impairments, chronic health conditions and mental health conditions throughout childhood will be examined using regression methods and time-to-event analyses. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: This study has West London Research Ethics Committee and Confidential Advisory Group approval (20/LO/1023 and 22/CAG/0068 issued 20/10/2022). Findings will be published in open-access journals and publicised via the CHERuB study website, social media accounts and our charity partners.

Indexed as

Brain InjuriesChildChild HealthChild, PreschoolCohort StudiesEducational StatusEnglandFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornLongitudinal StudiesMaleResearch DesignEPIDEMIOLOGIC STUDIESNEONATOLOGYPAEDIATRICS

Identifiers

PMID39160101
PMCPMC11337658

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.