Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39160223›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Development and validation of a nomogram of all-cause mortality in adult Americans with diabetes.

Xia Shen, Xiao Hua Zhang, Long Yang, Peng Fei Wang, Jian Feng Zhang, Shao Zheng Song, Lei Jiang

Abstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Xia Shen *Department of Nursing, School of Health and Nursing, Wuxi Taihu University, 68 Qian Rong Rode, Bin Hu District, Wuxi, China.
Xiao Hua Zhang *Cardiac Catheter Room, Wuxi People's Hospital, Jiangsu, No.299 Qing Yang Road, Wuxi, 214000, China.
Long Yang *Department of Pediatric Cardiothoracic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, 137 Li Yu Shan Road, Urumqi, 830054, China.
Peng Fei WangDepartment of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fuzhou University Affiliated Provincial Hospital, 134 East Street, Gu Lou District, Fuzhou, 350001, China.
Jian Feng ZhangResearch and Teaching Department, Taizhou Hospital of Integrative Medicine, Jiangsu Province, No. 111, Jiang Zhou South Road, Taizhou City, Jiangsu, China.
Shao Zheng SongDepartment of Basci, School of Health and Nursing, Wuxi Taihu University, 68 Qian Rong Rode, Bin Hu District, Wuxi, China. ssz0610@163.com.
Lei JiangDepartment of Radiology, The Convalescent Hospital of East China, No.67 Da Ji Shan, Wuxi, 214065, China. jiang178dajishan@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to develop and validate a predictive model of all-cause mortality risk in American adults aged ≥ 18 years with diabetes. 7918 participants with diabetes were enrolled from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 1999-2016 and followed for a median of 96 months. The primary study endpoint was the all-cause mortality. Predictors of all-cause mortality included age, Monocytes, Erythrocyte, creatinine, Nutrition Risk Index (NRI), neutrophils/lymphocytes (NLR), smoking habits, alcohol consumption, cardiovascular disease (CVD), urinary albumin excretion rate (UAE), and insulin use. The c-index was 0.790 (95% CI 0.779-0.801, P < 0.001) and 0.792 (95% CI: 0.776-0.808, P < 0.001) for the training and validation sets, respectively. The area under the ROC curve was 0.815, 0.814, 0.827 and 0.812, 0.818 and 0.829 for the training and validation sets at 3, 5, and 10 years of follow-up, respectively. Both calibration plots and DCA curves performed well. The model provides accurate predictions of the risk of death for American persons with diabetes and its scores can effectively determine the risk of death in outpatients, providing guidance for clinical decision-making and predicting prognosis for patients.

Indexed as

Diabetes MellitusNomogramsNutrition SurveysAdultAgedCause of DeathFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsROC CurveUnited StatesDiabetesLASSO regressionMortalityNHANESNomogram

Identifiers

PMID39160223
PMCPMC11333764

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.