Evidence mapPaperPMID 39169014Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Different diabetogenic effect of statins according to intensity and dose in patients with acute myocardial infarction: a nationwide cohort study.

Jieun Lee, Jah Yeon Choi, Byoung Geol Choi, You-Jung Choi, Soohyung Park, Dong Oh Kang, Eun Jin Park, Ji Bak Kim, Seung Young Roh, Jin Oh Na and 10 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Diabetes Risks of Statin Therapy-Coenzyme Q10 May Help.Reviews in cardiovascular medicine · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

Jieun Lee *Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Korea University Guro Hospital, 148, Gurodong-Ro, Guro-Gu, Seoul, 08308, South Korea.
Jah Yeon Choi *Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Korea University Guro Hospital, 148, Gurodong-Ro, Guro-Gu, Seoul, 08308, South Korea.
Byoung Geol ChoiDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Korea University Guro Hospital, 148, Gurodong-Ro, Guro-Gu, Seoul, 08308, South Korea.
You-Jung ChoiDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Korea University Guro Hospital, 148, Gurodong-Ro, Guro-Gu, Seoul, 08308, South Korea.
Soohyung ParkDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Korea University Guro Hospital, 148, Gurodong-Ro, Guro-Gu, Seoul, 08308, South Korea.
Dong Oh KangDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Korea University Guro Hospital, 148, Gurodong-Ro, Guro-Gu, Seoul, 08308, South Korea.
Eun Jin ParkDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Korea University Guro Hospital, 148, Gurodong-Ro, Guro-Gu, Seoul, 08308, South Korea.
Ji Bak KimDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Korea University Guro Hospital, 148, Gurodong-Ro, Guro-Gu, Seoul, 08308, South Korea.
Seung Young RohDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Korea University Guro Hospital, 148, Gurodong-Ro, Guro-Gu, Seoul, 08308, South Korea.
Jin Oh NaDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Korea University Guro Hospital, 148, Gurodong-Ro, Guro-Gu, Seoul, 08308, South Korea.
Cheol Ung ChoiDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Korea University Guro Hospital, 148, Gurodong-Ro, Guro-Gu, Seoul, 08308, South Korea.
Eung Ju KimDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Korea University Guro Hospital, 148, Gurodong-Ro, Guro-Gu, Seoul, 08308, South Korea.
Chang Gyu ParkDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Korea University Guro Hospital, 148, Gurodong-Ro, Guro-Gu, Seoul, 08308, South Korea.
Myung Ho JeongChonnam National University Hospital, Gwangju, South Korea.
Jin-Yong HwangDepartment of Internal Medicine, Gyeongsang National University School of Medicine, Gyeongsang National University Hospital, Jinju, South Korea.
Seung-Ho HurKeimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Cardiovascular Medicine, Deagu, South Korea.
Jin-Ok JeongDepartment of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Chungnam National University Hospital, Chungnam National Univeresity, Daejeon, South Korea.
SeokKyu OhDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Wonkwang University School of Medicine, Iksan, South Korea.
Seung-Woon RhaDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Korea University Guro Hospital, 148, Gurodong-Ro, Guro-Gu, Seoul, 08308, South Korea. swrha617@yahoo.co.kr.
KAMIR NIH Investigators

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Statin is crucial for acute myocardial infarction (AMI) patients. However, the risk of new-onset diabetes mellitus (NODM) associated with statin is a concern. This study aimed to determine the incremental diabetogenic effects of statins according to their intensity and dose in AMI patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). Among 13,104 patients enrolled in the Korea AMI Registry between 2011 and 2015, 6152 patients without diabetes mellitus (DM) who underwent PCI and received moderate-to-high-intensity atorvastatin and rosuvastatin were selected for the study. The endpoints were NODM and major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE), composite of all-cause mortality, recurrent MI, and revascularization up to 3 years. Among the participants, 3747 and 2405 received moderate- and high-intensity statins, respectively. The Kaplan-Meier curves demonstrated a higher incidence of NODM in patients with high-intensity statins than those with moderate-intensity. High-intensity statin was a significant predictor of NODM after adjusting for other co-variables (HR = 1.316, 95% CI 1.024-1.692; P < 0.032). Higher dose of rosuvastatin was associated with a higher cumulative incidence of NODM, but this dose-dependency was not apparent with atorvastatin. Cumulative incidence of MACE decreased dose-dependently only with atorvastatin. High-intensity statin was associated with a higher cumulative incidence of NODM in AMI patients, and this association was more evident in rosuvastatin. The different diabetogenic effects of the two statins provide supporting evidence for understanding the nuanced nature of statin treatment in relation to NODM.

Indexed as

Diabetes MellitusHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsMyocardial InfarctionAgedAtorvastatinCohort StudiesDose-Response Relationship, DrugFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedPercutaneous Coronary InterventionRegistriesRepublic of KoreaRosuvastatin CalciumAtorvastatinHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsRosuvastatin CalciumAcute myocardial infarctionNew-onset diabetes mellitusStatin intensity

Identifiers

PMID39169014
PMCPMC11339444

What Socratic holds

Texttitle and abstract
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.