Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39169292›Full record

ArticleBMC plant biology2024

The alleviating effect on the growth, chlorophyll synthesis, and biochemical defense system in sunflowers under cadmium stress achieved through foliar application of humic acid.

Xi Wang, Jinghui Zhang, Jie Shen, Linran Zhang, Peipei Wei, Ake Liu, Huifang Song

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC plant biology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Microbial intervention byPlant signaling & behavior · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Screening of In Vitro Heavy Metal Tolerance inPlants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Xi WangDepartment of Life Sciences, Changzhi University, Changzhi, 046011, China.
Jinghui ZhangDepartment of Life Sciences, Changzhi University, Changzhi, 046011, China.
Jie ShenDepartment of Life Sciences, Changzhi University, Changzhi, 046011, China.
Linran ZhangDepartment of Life Sciences, Changzhi University, Changzhi, 046011, China.
Peipei WeiDepartment of Life Sciences, Changzhi University, Changzhi, 046011, China.
Ake LiuDepartment of Life Sciences, Changzhi University, Changzhi, 046011, China. akeliu@126.com.
Huifang SongDepartment of Life Sciences, Changzhi University, Changzhi, 046011, China. songhuifang88@126.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWith the progress of industrialization and urbanization, cadmium (Cd) pollution in farmland is increasingly severe, greatly affecting human health. Sunflowers possess high resistance to Cd stress and great potential for phytoremediation of Cd-contaminated soil. Previous studies have shown that humic acid (HA) effectively mitigates plant damage induced by Cd; however, its alleviating effects on sunflower plants under Cd stress remain largely unknown.

resultsWe employed four different concentrations of HA (50, 100, 200, and 300 mg L

conclusionsThe foliar application of certain HA concentration exhibited the most effective alleviation of Cd-induced stress on sunflower plants. It can enhance the light energy utilization and antioxidant enzyme activities, while reduce ROS contents in sunflower plants. These findings provide a theoretical basis for using HA to mitigate Cd stress in sunflowers.

Indexed as

CadmiumChlorophyllHelianthusHumic SubstancesAntioxidantsBiodegradation, EnvironmentalPhotosynthesisPlant LeavesReactive Oxygen SpeciesSoil PollutantsStress, PhysiologicalAntioxidantsCadmiumChlorophyllHumic SubstancesReactive Oxygen SpeciesSoil PollutantsAlleviating effectCd-induced stressFoliar applicationHumic acid

Identifiers

PMID39169292
PMCPMC11340089

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.