Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39169293›Full record

ArticleBMC ophthalmology2024

Importance of optical coherence tomography raster scans in early detection of active fellow-eye neovascularization in unilateral neovascular age-related macular degeneration.

Jae Hui Kim, Jong Woo Kim, Chul Gu Kim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC ophthalmology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Jae Hui KimDepartment of Ophthalmology, Kim's Eye Hospital, #156 Youngdeungpo-dong 4ga, Youngdeungpo-gu, Seoul, 150-034, South Korea. kimoph@gmail.com.
Jong Woo KimDepartment of Ophthalmology, Kim's Eye Hospital, #156 Youngdeungpo-dong 4ga, Youngdeungpo-gu, Seoul, 150-034, South Korea.
Chul Gu KimDepartment of Ophthalmology, Kim's Eye Hospital, #156 Youngdeungpo-dong 4ga, Youngdeungpo-gu, Seoul, 150-034, South Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo investigate the incidence of and risk factors for failure of detection of active fellow-eye neovascularization on optical coherence tomography(OCT) crosshair scans in patients with unilateral neovascular age-related macular degeneration(AMD).

methodsIn this retrospective study, patients who experienced the development of active neovascularization in the fellow eye during the follow-up period were included(n = 75). Cases in which the neovascularization in the fellow eye could be identified solely through crosshair scans were defined as the crosshair scan detection group(n = 63). Cases in which the aforementioned findings could not be identified through crosshair scans but could be identified through raster scans were defined as the raster scan detection group(n = 12). The factors were compared between the two groups. Risk factors related to undetected neovascularization on crosshair scans were additionally identified.

resultsActive fellow-eye neovascularization, was not detected on OCT crosshair scans in 12 cases(16.0%) but was identified on raster scans in all cases. There was a significant difference in the proportion of neovascularization types between the crosshair scan detection group and the raster scan detection group(P = 0.023). Among the 35 fellow-eye neovascularization cases in patients with type 3 macular neovascularization(MNV), 10(28.6%) were not detected on crosshair scans. Multivariate analysis revealed a significantly higher risk for undetectable fellow-eye neovascularization on crosshair scans in patients with type 3 MNV than in those with typical neovascular AMD(P = 0.037,β = 9.600).

conclusionsOur findings suggest the need for routine OCT raster scans during fellow-eye examinations in patients with unilateral neovascular AMD, particularly when the first-affected eye is diagnosed with type 3 MNV.

Indexed as

Tomography, Optical CoherenceWet Macular DegenerationAgedAged, 80 and overChoroidal NeovascularizationEarly DiagnosisFemaleFluorescein AngiographyFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsVisual AcuityAge-related macular degenerationDetectionFellow eyeOptical coherence tomographyRetinal angiomatous proliferationType 3 macular neovascularization

Identifiers

PMID39169293
PMCPMC11337628

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.