Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39169375›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuroinflammation2024

Tet1-mediated 5hmC regulates hippocampal neuroinflammation via wnt signaling as a novel mechanism in obstructive sleep apnoea leads to cognitive deficit.

Yaru Kong, Jie Ji, Xiaojun Zhan, Weiheng Yan, Fan Liu, Pengfei Ye, Shan Wang, Jun Tai

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuroinflammation, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yaru Kong *Children's Hospital Capital Institute of Pediatrics, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100020, China.
Jie Ji *Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, Beijing, 100045, China.
Xiaojun Zhan *Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Children's Hospital Capital Institute of Paediatrics, Beijing, 100020, China.
Weiheng YanChildren's Hospital Capital Institute of Pediatrics, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100020, China.
Fan LiuChildren's Hospital Capital Institute of Pediatrics, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100020, China.
Pengfei YeDepartment of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Children's Hospital Capital Institute of Paediatrics, Beijing, 100020, China.
Shan WangBeijing Municipal Key Laboratory of Child Development and Nutriomics, Capital Institute of Pediatrics, Beijing, 100020, China. wsaquarius@sina.com.
Jun TaiChildren's Hospital Capital Institute of Pediatrics, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100020, China. trenttj@163.com.

Funding

Beijing Hospitals Authority's Ascent Plan DFL20221102National Natural Science Foundation of China 82271193Public service development and reform pilot project of Beijing Medical Research Institute BMR2021-3Research Foundation of Capital Institute of Pediatrics LCY-2023-23
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundObstructive sleep apnoea (OSA) is a sleep-disordered breathing characterized by intermittent hypoxia (IH) that may cause cognitive dysfunction. However, the impact of IH on molecular processes involved in cognitive function remains unclear.

methodsC57BL / 6 J mice were exposed to either normoxia (control) or IH for 6 weeks. DNA hydroxymethylation was quantified by hydroxymethylated DNA immunoprecipitation (hMeDIP) sequencing. ten-eleven translocation 1 (Tet1) was knocked down by lentivirus. Specifically, cognitive function was assessed by behavioral experiments, pathological features were assessed by HE staining, the hippocampal DNA hydroxymethylation was examined by DNA dot blot and immunohistochemical staining, while the Wnt signaling pathway and its downstream effects were studied using qRT-PCR, immunofluorescence staining, and Luminex liquid suspension chip analysis.

resultsIH mice showed pathological changes and cognitive dysfunction in the hippocampus. Compared with the control group, IH mice exhibited global DNA hydroxylmethylation in the hippocampus, and the expression of three hydroxylmethylases increased significantly. The Wnt signaling pathway was activated, and the mRNA and 5hmC levels of Wnt3a, Ccnd2, and Prickle2 were significantly up-regulated. Further caused downstream neurogenesis abnormalities and neuroinflammatory activation, manifested as increased expression of IBA1 (a marker of microglia), GFAP (a marker of astrocytes), and DCX (a marker of immature neurons), as well as a range of inflammatory cytokines (e.g. TNFa, IL3, IL9, and IL17A). After Tet1 knocked down, the above indicators return to normal.

conclusionActivation of Wnt signaling pathway by hippocampal Tet1 is associated with cognitive dysfunction induced by IH.

Indexed as

Cognitive DysfunctionHippocampusMice, Inbred C57BLProto-Oncogene ProteinsSleep Apnea, ObstructiveWnt Signaling Pathway5-MethylcytosineAnimalsDNA-Binding ProteinsDNA MethylationMaleMiceNeuroinflammatory Diseases5-hydroxymethylcytosine5-MethylcytosineDNA-Binding ProteinsProto-Oncogene ProteinsTET1 protein, mouse5hmC1hippocampus5IH2Tet1 3Wnt pathway4

Identifiers

PMID39169375
PMCPMC11340128

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.