Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39170472›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2024

Relationship between creatinine-cystatin C ratio and all-cause mortality in hospitalized patients with COVID-19: A prospective study in China.

Dong Wu, Jiahao Cao, Yiyan Lin, Xiaoer Chen, Bingyu Long, Bangxiao Huang, Gege Liu, Xiaofang Fu, Bin Wu, Dan Huang and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Dong WuDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang, 524013, China.
Jiahao CaoDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang, 524013, China.
Yiyan LinDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang, 524013, China.
Xiaoer ChenDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang, 524013, China.
Bingyu LongDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang, 524013, China.
Bangxiao HuangDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang, 524013, China.
Gege LiuDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang, 524013, China.
Xiaofang FuClinical Laboratory Medicine Center, Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang, 524013, China.
Bin WuDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang, 524013, China.
Dan HuangDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang, 524013, China.
Yuanli ZhangDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang, 524013, China.
Duolao WangGuangdong Key Laboratory of Age-Related Cardiac and Cerebral Diseases, Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang, 524013, China.
Xuanna ZhaoDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang, 524013, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: This study was conducted to investigate whether baseline creatinine-cystatin C ratio is associated with all-cause mortality in adult Chinese patients hospitalized with coronavirus disease 2019. Methods: This study included 933 patients with coronavirus disease 2019 who were admitted to The Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University between December 2022 and March 2023. All-cause mortality was determined by telephone follow-up after 28 days. Multivariate Cox proportional risk models were used to investigate the relationship between baseline creatinine-cystatin C ratio and all-cause mortality. Restricted cubic spline and two-piecewise Cox proportional hazards risk models were used to identify non-linear correlations. Results: Of the 933 patients, 128 died during the 28 days follow-up. The restricted cubic spline analysis of hospitalized patients with coronavirus disease 2019 revealed an L-shaped association between baseline creatinine-cystatin C ratio and all-cause mortality, with a threshold creatinine-cystatin C ratio of ≤0.93 predicting all-cause mortality. Specifically, a baseline creatinine-cystatin C ratio below this threshold value was negatively correlated with mortality (hazard ratio 0.12, 95 % confidence interval 0.03-0.48), but a creatinine-cystatin C ratio >0.93 was not correlated with mortality (hazard ratio 1.29, 95 % confidence interval 0.65-2.55). Conclusions: In Chinese adult patients hospitalized with coronavirus disease 2019, an L-shaped relationship was observed between the baseline creatinine-cystatin C ratio and all-cause mortality.

Indexed as

COVID-19CreatinineCystatin CMortalitySarcopenia

Identifiers

PMID39170472
PMCPMC11336739

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.