Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39175074›Full record

ArticleDiagnostic pathology2024

Expression and clinical significance of CLDN7 and its immune-related cells in breast cancer.

Xiaojie Fan, Aifeng Qi, Meng Zhang, Ying Jia, Shi Li, Dandan Han, Yueping Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diagnostic pathology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Xiaojie FanDepartments of Pathology, the Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, No.12, Jiankang Road, Shijiazhuang, 050011, PR China.
Aifeng QiShijiazhuang Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, No.233, zhongshan Road, Shijiazhuang, 050011, PR China.
Meng ZhangDepartments of Pathology, the Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, No.12, Jiankang Road, Shijiazhuang, 050011, PR China.
Ying JiaDepartments of Pathology, the Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, No.12, Jiankang Road, Shijiazhuang, 050011, PR China.
Shi LiDepartments of Pathology, the Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, No.12, Jiankang Road, Shijiazhuang, 050011, PR China.
Dandan HanDepartments of Pathology, the Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, No.12, Jiankang Road, Shijiazhuang, 050011, PR China.
Yueping LiuDepartments of Pathology, the Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, No.12, Jiankang Road, Shijiazhuang, 050011, PR China. liuyp@hbmu.edu.

Funding

Key Scientific and Technological Research Program of Hebei Provincial Health Commission 20240845
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCLDN is a core component of tight junctions (TJs). Abnormal expressions of CLDNs are commonly detected in various types of tumors. CLDNs are of interest as a potential therapeutic target. CLDNs are closely associated with most cancers of epithelial origin, especially when CLDN7 promotes cancer cell metastasis, such as in gastric, cervical, and ovarian cancers.Its expression and prognosis in breast cancer (BC) remain unknown.The purpose of this study was to investigate the expression pattern of CLDN7 and related immune factors in BC and shed light on a better therapeutic avenue for BC patients.

methodThe cBioPortal, GEPIA, and TCGA databases were used to comprehensively assess the expression of CLDN7 in BC. The Kaplan-Meier Plotter (KMP) database was applied to examine the relationship among the CLDN7 overexpression (OE), prognosis, and overall survival (OS) of BC patients. Immunohistochemical staining was performed on 92 BC tissue samples and 20 benign breast tumors to verify the expression level of CLDN-7 protein and its correlation with clinicopathological features and prognosis. TIMER2.0 was used to analyze the correlation between the CLDN7 OE and immune gene activation using BC-related transcriptomic data. Enrichment analyses of CLDN7-related immune pathways were conducted using online databases. The risk of expression of CLDN7-related immune genes was assessed and differentially expressed (DE) genes were included in the construction of the risk prognosis nomogram.

resultsBoth database analysis and clinical sample validation results showed that CLDN7 was significantly overexpressed (OE) in BC, and the OE was correlated with poor DFS in BC patients (p < 0.05). TIMER2.0 analysis indicated that CLDN7 OE was negatively associated with the activation of B-cells, CD4

conclusionsThese findings provide evidence for the role of CLDN7-linked tumor immunity, suggesting that CLDN7 might be a potential immunotherapeutic target for BC, and its association with immune markers could shed light on the better prognosis of BC.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorBreast NeoplasmsClaudinsAdultClinical RelevanceFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMiddle AgedPrognosisTumor MicroenvironmentBiomarkers, TumorClaudinsCLDN7 protein, humanBreast cancerCLDN7ExpressionPrognosisTumor immune cell infiltration

Identifiers

PMID39175074
PMCPMC11340154

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.