Evidence mapPaperPMID 39179723Full record

ReviewAmerican journal of cardiovascular drugs : drugs, devices, and other interventions2024

SGLT2 Inhibitors and How They Work Beyond the Glucosuric Effect. State of the Art.

David Aristizábal-Colorado, Martín Ocampo-Posada, Wilfredo Antonio Rivera-Martínez, David Corredor-Rengifo, Jorge Rico-Fontalvo, Juan Esteban Gómez-Mesa, John Jairo Duque-Ossman, Alin Abreu-Lomba

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in American journal of cardiovascular drugs : drugs, devices, and other interventions, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Comment on "SGLT2 Inhibitors and How They Work Beyond the Glucosuric Effect".American journal of cardiovascular drugs : drugs, devices, and other interventions · 2025
    Article
  13. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

David Aristizábal-ColoradoDepartment of Internal Medicine, Universidad Libre, Cali, Colombia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8361-7748
Martín Ocampo-PosadaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Universidad Libre, Cali, Colombia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7154-3692
Wilfredo Antonio Rivera-MartínezInternal Medicine Research Group, Universidad Libre, Cali, Colombia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6079-6974
David Corredor-RengifoDepartment of Internal Medicine, Universidad Libre, Cali, Colombia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1750-5921
Jorge Rico-FontalvoDepartment of Nephrology. Faculty of Medicine, Universidad Simón Bolívar, Barranquilla, Colombia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2852-1241
Juan Esteban Gómez-MesaInteramerican Society of Cardiology (SIAC), Mexico City, Mexico. juan.gomez.me@fvl.org.co.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6635-6224
John Jairo Duque-OssmanUniversidad Del Quindío, Armenia, Colombia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1097-5963
Alin Abreu-LombaInternal Medicine Research Group, Universidad Libre, Cali, Colombia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7377-4969

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is associated with a heightened risk of cardiovascular and renal complications. While glycemic control remains essential, newer therapeutic options, such as SGLT2 inhibitors, offer additional benefits beyond glucose reduction. This review delves into the mechanisms underlying the cardio-renal protective effects of SGLT2 inhibitors. By inducing relative hypoglycemia, these agents promote ketogenesis, optimize myocardial energy metabolism, and reduce lipotoxicity. Additionally, SGLT2 inhibitors exert renoprotective actions by enhancing renal perfusion, attenuating inflammation, and improving iron metabolism. These pleiotropic effects, including modulation of blood pressure, reduction of uric acid, and improved endothelial function, collectively contribute to the cardiovascular and renal benefits observed with SGLT2 inhibitor therapy. This review will provide clinicians with essential knowledge, understanding, and a clear recollection of this pharmacological group's mechanism of action.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Hypoglycemic AgentsSodium-Glucose Transporter 2 InhibitorsAnimalsBlood GlucoseCardiovascular DiseasesHumansBlood GlucoseHypoglycemic AgentsSodium-Glucose Transporter 2 Inhibitors

Identifiers

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.