ArticleBiological psychiatry2025
Corticotropin-Releasing Factor Release From a Unique Subpopulation of Accumbal Neurons Constrains Action-Outcome Acquisition in Reward Learning.
Article in Biological psychiatry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed.
- Article
- Ventral pallidum GABA neuron inhibition augments context-appropriate defensive responses to learned threat cues.Neurobiology of stress · 2026Article
- Alcohol Attenuates CRF-Induced Excitatory Effects from the Extended Amygdala to Dorsostriatal Cholinergic Interneurons.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025Article
- Gastrin-releasing peptide signaling in the nucleus accumbens medial shell regulates neuronal excitability and motivation.Nature communications · 2025Article
- Few but Not Futile: A Sparse Nucleus Accumbens Corticotropin-Releasing Factor Population Regulates Reward Learning.Biological psychiatry · 2025Article
- Extrinsic and intrinsic control of striatal cholinergic interneuron activity.Frontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2025Review
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12 authors.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundThe nucleus accumbens (NAc) mediates reward learning and motivation. Despite an abundance of neuropeptides, peptidergic neurotransmission from the NAc has not been integrated into current models of reward learning. The existence of a sparse population of neurons containing corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF) has been previously documented. Here, we provide a comprehensive analysis of their identity and functional role in shaping reward learning.
methodsOur multidisciplinary approach included fluorescent in situ hybridization (n = ≥3 mice), tract tracing (n = 5 mice), ex vivo electrophysiology (n = ≥30 cells), in vivo calcium imaging with fiber photometry (n = ≥4 mice), and use of viral strategies in transgenic lines to selectively delete CRF peptide from NAc neurons (n = ≥4 mice). Behaviors used were instrumental learning, sucrose preference, and spontaneous exploration in an open field.
resultsWe showed that the vast majority of NAc CRF-containing neurons are spiny projection neurons (SPNs) comprising dopamine D
conclusionsCRF release from this sparse population of SPNs is critical for reward learning under normal conditions.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.