Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39184678›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Evaluation of the Role of Trace Elements in Malignant Transformation of Oral Submucous Fibrosis: A Study in the Population of Krishna District, Andhra Pradesh, India.

Mary Sujatha Mekala, Ramesh Kumar Koothati, Komali Mummidi, Anuradha Chennupati, Reshma Priyanka Danam, Pedada Divya Harika, Kammacheruvu Jayaraja Amulya, Himaja Reddy Modeem

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Mary Sujatha MekalaOral Medicine and Radiology, Government Dental College and Hospital, Vijayawada, IND.
Ramesh Kumar KoothatiOral Medicine and Radiology, Government Dental College and Hospital, Vijayawada, IND.
Komali MummidiDentistry, Government Dental College and Hospital, Vijayawada, IND.
Anuradha ChennupatiOral Medicine and Radiology, Government Dental College and Hospital, Vijayawada, IND.
Reshma Priyanka DanamOral Medicine and Radiology, Panineeya Institute of Dental Sciences and Research Centre, Hyderabad, IND.
Pedada Divya HarikaOral Medicine and Radiology, Panineeya Institute of Dental Sciences and Research Centre, Hyderabad, IND.
Kammacheruvu Jayaraja AmulyaDentistry, Government Dental College and Hospital, Vijayawada, IND.
Himaja Reddy ModeemDentistry, Government Dental College and Hospital, Vijayawada, IND.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionOral submucous fibrosis (OSMF) is a chronic, potentially malignant disorder linked predominantly to areca nut chewing. This study investigates the role of serum trace elements (Cu, Fe, Zn, Se) in the progression and malignant transformation of OSMF. METHODOLOGY: A community-based cross-sectional study involved 80 participants from the Government Dental College, Vijayawada, Krishna District, AP. Participants were divided into four groups: areca nut users without OSMF, areca nut users with OSMF, areca nut users with malignant-transformed OSMF, and healthy controls. Blood samples were analyzed for serum iron, copper, zinc, and selenium levels.

resultsSignificant differences were found in serum copper (P=0.032) and zinc levels (P=0.006), with elevated levels observed in the malignant-transformed OSMF group compared to controls. No significant differences were observed in serum iron (P=0.542) and selenium levels (P=0.062) across the groups.

conclusionElevated serum copper levels can serve as a reliable diagnostic marker for malignant transformation in OSMF. Future research should explore the potential therapeutic benefits of copper chelation in OSMF management.

Indexed as

malignant transformationoral cancersoral malignancyoral sub mucous fibrosistrace elements

Identifiers

PMID39184678
PMCPMC11344086

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.