Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39186131›Full record

ArticleAging clinical and experimental research2024

Reasons influencing the nurses' prioritization process while preventing and managing delirium: findings from a qualitative study.

Luisa Sist, Nikita Valentina Ugenti, Stefania Chiappinotto, Rossella Messina, Paola Rucci, Alvisa Palese

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging clinical and experimental research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Luisa SistDepartment of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences, Alma Mater Studiorum University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy. luisa.sist@unibo.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1283-7364
Nikita Valentina UgentiIRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8284-2679
Stefania ChiappinottoDepartment of Medicine, University of Udine, Udine, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4829-1831
Rossella MessinaDepartment of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences, Alma Mater Studiorum University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5526-9769
Paola RucciDepartment of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences, Alma Mater Studiorum University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7704-0831
Alvisa PaleseDepartment of Medicine, University of Udine, Udine, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3508-844X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNurses play an important role in the prevention and management of delirium episodes. However, some studies have reported that not all interventions recommended are applied due to time and resource constraints, resulting in patients receiving less care than required because other patients and/or interventions are prioritised. The concept of prioritization is part of the broader concept of decision-making as the ability to choose between two or more alternatives to ensure patient safety. Understanding the reasons influencing the prioritization process in patients at risk or with delirium may inform interventions to prevent and/or minimise the unfinished nursing care.

aimThe purpose of this study was to explore the reasons that inform the prioritisation process among nurses when they are challenged to make decisions for patients at risk and with delirium.

methodsA descriptive qualitative study performed according to the COnsolidated criteria for Reporting guidelines, in 2021. An intentional sample of nurses working full-time with older patients in medical, geriatric, and post-acute care facilities affiliated with the National Health System was involved. Semi-structured interviews were conducted and narratives thematic analysed.

resultsA total of 56 nurses (55.4% in internal medicine, 26.8% in geriatrics and 17.8% in post-acute/intermediate care) participated with an average age of 31.6 years. The reasons informing the prioritisation process while providing preventive or managerial interventions towards a patient at risk of or with delirium are set at three levels: (1) unit level, as reasons belong to the inadequacy of the 'Environment', the 'Human Resources', and the 'Organisation and Work Processes', (2) nurse's level, as issues in 'Competencies' and 'Attitudes' possessed, and (3) patient level, due to the 'Multidimensional Frailty'.

conclusionNurses caring for patients at risk of and with delirium face several challenges in providing care. To prioritise preventive and managerial interventions, it is essential to implement multilevel and multifaced organizational and educational strategies.

Indexed as

DeliriumQualitative ResearchAdultAttitude of Health PersonnelDecision MakingFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNursesDelirium; delirium/nursing; preventionManagementPrioritisationQualitative analysisReasonsThematic Analysis

Identifiers

PMID39186131
PMCPMC11347455

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.