Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39186242›Full record

ArticleAnnals of nuclear medicine2024

Assessment of myocardial injury by SPECT myocardial perfusion imaging in patients with COVID-19 infection in a single center after lifting the restrictions in China.

Keke Xin, Xinghong Ma, Xiaoli Meng, Xiao Zhang, Weidong Yang, Taoqi Ma, Cheng Zhou, Jing Wang, Guoquan Li

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Article in Annals of nuclear medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Keke Xin *Department of Nuclear Medicine, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, No. 127 Changle West Road, Xincheng District, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710032, China.
Xinghong Ma *Department of Nuclear Medicine, Air Force Medical Center, No. 30 Fucheng Road, Haidian District, Beijing, 100142, China.
Xiaoli MengDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, No. 127 Changle West Road, Xincheng District, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710032, China.
Xiao ZhangDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Sanmenxia Central Hospital, Middle of Xiaoshan Road, Hubin District, Sanmenxia, Henan, 472000, China.
Weidong YangDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, No. 127 Changle West Road, Xincheng District, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710032, China.
Taoqi MaDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, No. 127 Changle West Road, Xincheng District, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710032, China.
Cheng ZhouDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, No. 127 Changle West Road, Xincheng District, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710032, China.
Jing Wang *Department of Nuclear Medicine, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, No. 127 Changle West Road, Xincheng District, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710032, China. 13909245902@163.com.
Guoquan Li *Department of Nuclear Medicine, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, No. 127 Changle West Road, Xincheng District, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710032, China. LGQBY@sina.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo assess myocardial injury using rest single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) myocardial perfusion imaging (MPI) in patients with COVID-19 and to evaluate whether myocardial injury detected by rest MPI predict the prognosis of symptoms after 6 months follow-up.

methodsPatients suspected of myocarditis between December 2022 and March 2023, after the lifting of COVID-19 pandemic restrictions, and between December 2018 and March 2019, prior to the pandemic, were referred to our study. All patients underwent rest MPI. One hundred and sixty four patients with COVID-19 infection after the lifting of pandemic restrictions and 101 patients before the pandemic were included as the study and control groups, respectively. One hundred and fifty three patients of the study group and 83 of the control group presented symptoms when they initially visit to our department. Compare the parameters of myocardial injury detected by rest SPECT MPI between the two groups and then investigate the association between myocardial injury and symptom prognosis in symptomatic patients of both groups.

resultsTotal perfusion defect (TPD) (4.2% ± 3.3% vs. 2.3% ± 2.2%, P < 0.001), summed rest score (SRS) (5.3 ± 5.4 vs. 2.7 ± 2.0, P < 0.001), the proportion of patients with TPD > 4% (43.3% vs. 17.8%, P < 0.001), TPD > 10% (6.71% vs 0, P < 0.001), SRS > 4 (40.2% vs 15.8%, P < 0.001), SRS > 10 (12.8% vs 0, P < 0.001), the number of abnormal perfusion segments (3.9 ± 3.1 vs. 2.4 ± 1.7, P < 0.001) were all significantly higher in the study group. All the parameters of rest MPI were not associated with the prognosis of symptoms in symptomatic patients of both groups after 6 months follow-up.

conclusionMyocardial injury in COVID-19 patients could be assessed by rest SPECT MPI. The COVID-19 patients could exhibited a higher frequency and greater severity of myocardial injury than uninfected control patients. Myocardial injury assessed by rest MPI did not predict for the prognosis of symptoms in symptomatic patients of both COVID-19 patients and uninfected patients.

Indexed as

COVID-19Myocardial Perfusion ImagingTomography, Emission-Computed, Single-PhotonAdultAgedChinaFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHeartHumansMaleMiddle AgedMyocarditisMyocardiumPrognosisCOVID-19Lifting the restrictionsMyocardial injuryRest myocardial perfusion imagingSPECT

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.