Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39189246›Full record

ArticleHematology reports2024

Lymphocytic Lymphoma Transforming into Hodgkin Lymphoma in Sub-Saharan Africa: Case Report and Literature Review.

Sokhna Aïssatou Touré, Dibor Niang, Serigne Mourtalla Gueye, Mohamed Keita, Alioune Badara Diallo, Elimane Seydi Bousso, Fatma Dieng, Blaise Felix Faye, Moussa Seck, Saliou Diop

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Hematology reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Sokhna Aïssatou TouréHematology Department, Cheikh Anta Diop University, Dakar 10700, Senegal.ORCID 0000-0003-0251-1368
Dibor NiangPathology Department, Gaston Berger University, Saint-Louis 234, Senegal.
Serigne Mourtalla GueyeClinical Hematology Unit, National Blood Transfusion Center, Dakar 5002, Senegal.
Mohamed KeitaHematology Department, Cheikh Anta Diop University, Dakar 10700, Senegal.
Alioune Badara DialloHematology Department, Cheikh Anta Diop University, Dakar 10700, Senegal.
Elimane Seydi BoussoHematology Department, Cheikh Anta Diop University, Dakar 10700, Senegal.
Fatma DiengClinical Hematology Unit, National Blood Transfusion Center, Dakar 5002, Senegal.
Blaise Felix FayeHematology Department, Cheikh Anta Diop University, Dakar 10700, Senegal.
Moussa SeckHematology Department, Cheikh Anta Diop University, Dakar 10700, Senegal.
Saliou DiopHematology Department, Cheikh Anta Diop University, Dakar 10700, Senegal.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Hodgkin variant Richter syndrome (HvRS) is an infrequent complication occurring in 1% of lymphocytic lymphoma/chronic lymphocytic leukemia patients. We report a case of HvRS diagnosed in Sub-Saharan Africa. A 63-year-old patient was consulted for the investigation of an abdominal mass that had been evolving for 5 years prior to admission. His history revealed night sweats, 13% weight loss in 3 months and persistent pruritis. Examination revealed bilateral cervical axillary and inguinal macroadenopathies, painless abdominal distension, pruritic lesions and WHO 2 PS. The blood count showed anemia at 9.5 g/dL. Histology revealed a lymphomatous proliferation of diffuse architecture, nodular in places, with Hodgkin and Sternberg cells associated with small lymphocytes, histiocytes and eosinophilic polymorphs. Immunohistochemistry showed CD20, PAX5, BCL2, CD5, CD23 and MYC positivity; Ki67 at 10% and cyclin D1, BCL6 and CD10 negativity; CD30 positivity on Hodgkin and Sternberg cells that remained CD20 negative; difficulty interpreting CD15; EBV positivity (EBERs); and CD3 and CD5 positivity on reactive T cells. CD138 and kappa and lambda light chains were non-contributory. The extension work-up classified the patient as Ann Arbor stage III B with a Hasenclever score of 3/7. This case illustrates the difficulties in diagnosing HvRS in our countries, where the number of haematopathologists is insufficient and the technical facilities are limited.

Indexed as

Hodgkinlymphocytic lymphomaRichterSub-Saharan Africa

Identifiers

PMID39189246
PMCPMC11348024

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.