Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39192021›Full record

ReviewRheumatology international2024

Heart involvement in patients with systemic sclerosis-what have we learned about it in the last 5 years.

Aleksandra Nadel, Maciej Nadel, Nina Taborska, Bartosz Stępień, Jakub Gajdecki, Olga Brzezińska, Aleksandra Opinc-Rosiak, Joanna Makowska, Anna Lewandowska-Polak

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Rheumatology international, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Aleksandra NadelDepartment of Rheumatology, Immunology and Internal Medicine, Medical University of Lodz, Lodz, Poland. aleksandra.nadel@umed.lodz.pl.ORCID 0009-0005-3021-0150
Maciej NadelII Department of Cardiology, Medical University of Lodz, Lodz, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-1219-2973
Nina TaborskaDepartment of Rheumatology, Immunology and Internal Medicine, Medical University of Lodz, Lodz, Poland.ORCID 0009-0003-4505-4053
Bartosz StępieńDepartment of Rheumatology, Immunology and Internal Medicine, Medical University of Lodz, Lodz, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-4384-8741
Jakub GajdeckiDepartment of Rheumatology, Immunology and Internal Medicine, Medical University of Lodz, Lodz, Poland.ORCID 0009-0001-3735-3817
Olga BrzezińskaDepartment of Rheumatology, Immunology and Internal Medicine, Medical University of Lodz, Lodz, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-3885-8497
Aleksandra Opinc-RosiakDepartment of Rheumatology, Immunology and Internal Medicine, Medical University of Lodz, Lodz, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-7881-5731
Joanna MakowskaDepartment of Rheumatology, Immunology and Internal Medicine, Medical University of Lodz, Lodz, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-2036-375X
Anna Lewandowska-PolakDepartment of Rheumatology, Immunology and Internal Medicine, Medical University of Lodz, Lodz, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-8389-7399

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This review provides a detailed examination of original research and previously published reviews regarding cardiovascular involvement in systemic sclerosis (SSc). Our study aims to evaluate the current understanding of SSc-associated heart involvement (SHI), focusing on its most prevalent forms, diagnostic methods and treatment options. A comprehensive search of PUBMED, Medline, Web of science, Scopus and DOAJ databases was conducted, involving articles published between January 2019 and August 2024, available in English, both original research and reviews. Additionally, the authors examined the references cited in the selected articles, reviewed relevant literature, and included key publications dating back to 2010. Systemic Sclerosis (SSc) is an autoimmune connective tissue disease characterized by skin and internal organs fibrosis with accompanying vasculopathy. SHI encompasses both primary and secondary cardiac disease with a prevalence rate of up to 39%. It constitutes one of the leading causes of death among affected individuals. Systemic sclerosis- primary heart involvement comprises a wide range of conditions including arrhythmias, heart failure, pericardial disease, valvular abnormalities, and myocardial inflammation. However, its subclinical course, often misinterpreted as other forms of cardiomyopathy, poses true diagnostic challenges, requiring diagnostic tools like transthoracic echocardiography with tissue Doppler echocardiography and cardiac magnetic resonance imaging. The review underscores the importance of SHI and a holistic approach to managing patients with systemic sclerosis. Furthermore, it emphasizes the need for further investigation into potential pathogenetic mechanisms and biomarkers crucial for targeted treatment to fully optimize recommendations for this patient subgroup.

Indexed as

Scleroderma, SystemicHeart DiseasesHumansCardiacHeart failurePrimary heart involvementSystemic sclerosis

Identifiers

PMID39192021
PMCPMC11393134

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.