Evidence mapPaperPMID 39192259Full record

ArticleCardiovascular diabetology2024

Additive effect of metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease on left ventricular function and global strain in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients: a 3.0 T cardiac magnetic resonance feature tracking study.

Xin Tang, Rui Shi, Li Jiang, Wei-Feng Yan, Pei-Lun Han, Wen-Lei Qian, Zhi-Gang Yang, Yuan Li

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Article in Cardiovascular diabetology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Xin TangDepartment of Radiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, 37# Guo Xue Xiang, Chengdu, 610041, Sichuan, China.
Rui ShiDepartment of Radiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, 37# Guo Xue Xiang, Chengdu, 610041, Sichuan, China.
Li JiangDepartment of Radiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, 37# Guo Xue Xiang, Chengdu, 610041, Sichuan, China.
Wei-Feng YanDepartment of Radiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, 37# Guo Xue Xiang, Chengdu, 610041, Sichuan, China.
Pei-Lun HanDepartment of Radiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, 37# Guo Xue Xiang, Chengdu, 610041, Sichuan, China.
Wen-Lei QianDepartment of Radiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, 37# Guo Xue Xiang, Chengdu, 610041, Sichuan, China.
Zhi-Gang YangDepartment of Radiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, 37# Guo Xue Xiang, Chengdu, 610041, Sichuan, China.
Yuan LiDepartment of Radiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, 37# Guo Xue Xiang, Chengdu, 610041, Sichuan, China. dr.liyuan@163.com.

Funding

Natural Science Foundation of Sichuan Province 2023NSFSC1720Natural Science Foundation of Sichuan Province 2023NSFSC1725the 1·3·5 project for disciplines of excellence of West China Hospital, Sichuan University ZYGD23019
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundType 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and metabolic-associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD) are both metabolic disorders that negatively impact the cardiovascular system. This study comprehensively analyzed the additive effect of MAFLD on left ventricular function and global strain in T2DM patients by cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR).

methodsData of 261 T2DM patients, including 109 with and 152 without MAFLD, as well as 73 matched normal controls from our medical center between June 2015 and March 2022 were retrospectively analyzed. CMR-derived parameters, including LV function and global strain parameters, were compared among different groups. Univariate and multivariate linear regression analyses were conducted to investigate the impact of various factors on LV function and global strain.

resultsOur investigation revealed a progressive deterioration in LV functional parameters across three groups: control subjects, T2DM patients without MAFLD, and T2DM patients with MAFLD. Statistically significant increases in left ventricular end-diastolic volume index (LVEDVI), left ventricular end-systolic volume index (LVESVI), left ventricular mass index (LVMI) were observed, along with decreases in left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) and left ventricular global function index (LVGFI). Among these three groups, significant reductions were also noted in the absolute values of LV global radial, circumferential, and longitudinal peak strains (GRPS, GCPS, and GLPS), as well as in peak systolic (PSSR) and peak diastolic strain rates (PDSR). MAFLD was identified as an independent predictor of LVEF, LVMI, LVGFI, GRPS, GCPS, and GLPS in multivariate linear analysis. Besides, the incidence of late gadolinium enhancement was higher in MAFLD patients than in non-MAFLD patients (50/109 [45.9%] vs. 42/152 [27.6%], p = 0.003). Furthermore, escalating MAFLD severity was associated with a numerical deterioration in both LV function parameters and global strain values.

conclusionsThis study thoroughly compared CMR parameters in T2DM patients with and without MAFLD, uncovering MAFLD's adverse impact on LV function and deformation in T2DM patients. These findings highlight the critical need for early detection and comprehensive management of cardiac function in T2DM patients with MAFLD.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Magnetic Resonance Imaging, CinePredictive Value of TestsVentricular Dysfunction, LeftVentricular Function, LeftAdultAgedBiomechanical PhenomenaDiabetic CardiomyopathiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsCardiac magnetic resonanceGlobal peak strainLeft ventricular functionMetabolic-associated fatty liver diseaseType 2 diabetes mellitus

Identifiers

PMID39192259
PMCPMC11350936

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.