Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39194697›Full record

ArticleCurrent issues in molecular biology2024

Are COVID-19 Polymorphisms in ACE and ACE2 Prognosis Predictors?

Fabiana Amaral Guarienti, Fernando Antônio Costa Xavier, Mateus Duarte Ferraz, Fernanda Wagner, Daniel Rodrigo Marinowic, Jaderson Costa da Costa, Denise Cantarelli Machado

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current issues in molecular biology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Fabiana Amaral GuarientiPost Graduation Program of Geriatrics and Gerontology, Pontifical Catholic University of Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre 90619, Brazil.
Fernando Antônio Costa XavierLaboratory of Molecular Biology and Immunology, Brain Institute of Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre 90610, Brazil.
Mateus Duarte FerrazLaboratory of Molecular Biology and Immunology, Brain Institute of Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre 90610, Brazil.
Fernanda WagnerPost Graduation Program of Medicine and Health Sciences, Pontifical Catholic University of Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre 90619, Brazil.ORCID 0009-0007-9017-319X
Daniel Rodrigo MarinowicPost Graduation Program of Geriatrics and Gerontology, Pontifical Catholic University of Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre 90619, Brazil.
Jaderson Costa da CostaPost Graduation Program of Medicine and Health Sciences, Pontifical Catholic University of Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre 90619, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-6776-1515
Denise Cantarelli MachadoPost Graduation Program of Geriatrics and Gerontology, Pontifical Catholic University of Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre 90619, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-9371-5886

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Regardless of the containment of the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic, it remains paramount to comprehensively understand its underlying mechanisms to mitigate potential future health and economic impacts, comparable to those experienced throughout the course of the pandemic. The angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) provides anchorage for SARS-CoV-2 binding, thus implicating that ACE and ACE2 might contribute to the variability in infection severity. This study aimed to elucidate predisposing factors influencing the disease course among people infected by SARS-CoV-2, focusing on angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) and ACE2 polymorphisms. Notably, despite similar demographics and comorbidities, COVID-19 patients exhibit substantial differences in prognosis. Genetic polymorphisms in ACE and ACE2 have been implicated in disease progression, prompting our investigation into their role in COVID-19 evolution. Using next-generation sequencing (NGS), we analyzed ACE and ACE2 genes in a sample group comprising six subjects infected by SARS-CoV-2. Our findings revealed a correlation between specific polymorphisms and COVID-19 outcomes. Specifically, ACE and ACE2 intronic deletions were observed in all deceased patients, suggesting a potential association with mortality. These results highlight the significance of genetic factors in shaping the clinical course of COVID-19, emphasizing the importance of further research into the impact of genetic variations on COVID-19 severity.

Indexed as

ACECOVID-19polymorphismprognosisSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID39194697
PMCPMC11352864

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.