Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39195582›Full record

ArticleSports (Basel, Switzerland)2024

Pre-Exercise Caffeine and Sodium Bicarbonate: Their Effects on Isometric Mid-Thigh Pull Performance in a Crossover, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study.

Celil Kaçoğlu, İzzet Kirkaya, Halil İbrahim Ceylan, Gilmara Gomes de Assis, Paulo Almeida-Neto, Serdar Bayrakdaroğlu, César Chaves Oliveira, Ali Özkan, Pantelis T Nikolaidis

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sports (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Celil KaçoğluDepartment of Coaching Education, Faculty of Sport Sciences, Eskişehir Technical University, Eskişehir 26555, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0002-1817-5234
İzzet KirkayaDepartment of Coaching Education, Faculty of Sport Sciences, Yozgat Bozok University, Yozgat 66100, Türkiye.
Halil İbrahim CeylanDepartment of Physical Education of Sports Teaching, Faculty of Sports Sciences, Atatürk University, Erzurum 25240, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0003-1133-5511
Gilmara Gomes de AssisAraraquara School of Dentistry, São Paulo State University (UNESP), Araraquara 01049-010, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-7198-3601
Paulo Almeida-NetoDepartment of Physical Education, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, CCS-UFNR, Natal 59078-900, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-2860-2260
Serdar BayrakdaroğluDepartment of Coaching Education, Movement and Training Sciences, School of Education and Sport, Gumushane University, Gumushane 29100, Türkiye.
César Chaves OliveiraPolytechnic Institute of Viana do Castelo, School of Sports and Leisure, 4960-320 Viana do Castelo, Portugal.
Ali ÖzkanDepartment of Coaching Education, Faculty of Sport Sciences, Yozgat Bozok University, Yozgat 66100, Türkiye.
Pantelis T NikolaidisSchool of Health and Caring Sciences, University of West Attica, 11521 Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0001-8030-7122

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Caffeine and sodium bicarbonate are extensively researched ergogenic aids known for their potential to enhance exercise performance. The stimulant properties of caffeine on the central nervous system, coupled with the buffering capacity of sodium bicarbonate, have been associated with improved athletic performance. This has led to investigations of their combined effects on strength. The aim of the present study is to investigate the effect of isolated and combined caffeine and sodium bicarbonate consumption on strength using the isometric mid-thigh pull test (IMTP). Nineteen male college students (age 23.6 ± 1.6 years) participated in this crossover, double-blind, placebo-controlled study. They were exposed to the following conditions: control (no supplement), placebo (20 g maltodextrin), caffeine (6 mg/kg), sodium bicarbonate (0.3 g/kg), and a combination of caffeine and sodium bicarbonate. Supplements and placebo were diluted in water and consumed 60 min prior to the IMTP tests. Two 5 s IMTP trials were performed at 40-60% and 60-80% of One Repetition of Maximum (1RM) with a 60 s rest between. Consumption of caffeine or Caf + NaHCO

Indexed as

caffeinecombined effectergogenic aidsisometric mid-thigh pullsodium bicarbonatestrengthsupplements

Identifiers

PMID39195582
PMCPMC11359456

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.