Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39196506›Full record

ArticleObesity surgery2024

Disparities in Bariatric Surgery Outcomes: A Regional Analysis.

Emiliano G Manueli Laos, Alessandro Martinino, Alberto Mangano, Alvaro Ducas, Francisco Schlottmann, Amber Pirzada, Mario A Masrur

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Obesity surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Emiliano G Manueli LaosDivision of General, Minimally Invasive and Robotic Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Illinois Chicago, 840 S. Wood Street, Suite 435E, Chicago, IL, 60612, USA.
Alessandro MartininoDepartment of Surgery, Duke University, Durham, NC, 27710, USA.
Alberto ManganoDivision of General, Minimally Invasive and Robotic Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Illinois Chicago, 840 S. Wood Street, Suite 435E, Chicago, IL, 60612, USA.
Alvaro DucasDivision of General, Minimally Invasive and Robotic Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Illinois Chicago, 840 S. Wood Street, Suite 435E, Chicago, IL, 60612, USA.
Francisco SchlottmannDivision of General, Minimally Invasive and Robotic Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Illinois Chicago, 840 S. Wood Street, Suite 435E, Chicago, IL, 60612, USA.
Amber PirzadaInstitute for Minority Health Research, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL, 60612, USA.
Mario A MasrurDivision of General, Minimally Invasive and Robotic Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Illinois Chicago, 840 S. Wood Street, Suite 435E, Chicago, IL, 60612, USA. mmasrur@uic.edu.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe success of metabolic and bariatric surgery (MBS) is impacted by significant pre-surgical attrition rates and poor postoperative follow-up. This study focused on geographic variations in attrition rates and surgical outcomes for MBS practice for which the patient population is drawn from nine Chicago neighborhoods, to examine whether suboptimal weight loss or reduced adherence to the program varied across neighborhoods.

methodsPatients who presented for their initial MBS consultation at the University of Illinois (UI) Health's program between January 2019 and December 2020 were identified from electronic medical records. Demographic and medical information was extracted, along with postoperative weight at 3, 6, and 12 months after surgery. The Chicago area was divided into nine geographic regions. The outcomes of interest were preoperative attrition rate, postoperative compliance to follow-up appointments, and postoperative weight loss for each group and by residential neighborhood.

resultsA total of 1202 patients were included in this analysis, of whom 423 (35%) underwent surgery and 780 did not, representing a pre-surgical attrition rate of 64.9%. Age, sex, and race/ethnic distribution varied markedly across geographic regions. Postoperative weight loss varied significantly in neighborhoods with higher proportions of residents from racial/ethnic minority backgrounds. Preoperative attrition and postoperative compliance did not differ across geographic regions.

conclusionPatients' residential neighborhoods may influence weight loss after MBS. Preoperative and postoperative compliance did not vary by residential neighborhood.

Indexed as

Bariatric SurgeryObesity, MorbidWeight LossAdultChicagoFemaleHealthcare DisparitiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedPatient ComplianceResidence CharacteristicsTreatment OutcomeBariatric surgery outcomesDisparitiesRegional analysis

Identifiers

PMID39196506

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.