Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39196532›Full record

ArticleDoklady. Biochemistry and biophysics2024

Long-term GABA Supplementation Regulates Diabetic Gastroenteropathy through GABA Receptor/trypsin-1/PARs/Akt/COX-2 Axis.

Farzaneh Yazdanimoghaddam, Hossein Rezazadeh, Nepton Soltani, Nasrin Mehranfard, Azadesadat Hosseini Dastgerdi, Mahtab Ghanbari Rad, Maedeh Ghasemi

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Article in Doklady. Biochemistry and biophysics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Farzaneh YazdanimoghaddamDepartment of Clinical Biochemistry, School of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, 4631-19395, Tehran, Iran.
Hossein RezazadehDepartment of Physiology, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Nepton SoltaniDepartment of Physiology, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Nasrin MehranfardNanokadeh Darooee Samen, Private Joint Stock Company, 5715793731, Urmia, Iran.
Azadesadat Hosseini DastgerdiClinical Research Development Center, Najafabad Branch, Islamic Azad University, Najafabad, Iran.
Mahtab Ghanbari RadGerash Cellular and Molecular Research Center, Gerash University of Medical Sciences, Gerash, Iran.
Maedeh GhasemiDepartment of Physiology, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran. ghasemi.m@med.mui.ac.ir.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimMolecular alterations of diabetic gastroenteropathy are poorly identified. This study investigates the effects of prolonged GABA supplementation on key protein expression levels of trypsin-1, PAR-1, PAR-2, PAR-3, PI3K, Akt, COX-2, GABAA, and GABAB receptors in the gastric tissue of type 2 diabetic rats (T2DM).

methodTo induce T2DM, a 3-month high-fat diet and 35 mg/kg of streptozotocin was used. Twenty-four male Wistar rats were divided into 4 groups: (1) control, (2) T2DM, (3) insulin-treated (2.5 U/kg), and (4) GABA-treated (1.5 g/kg GABA). Blood glucose was measured weekly. The protein expressions were assessed using western blotting. Histopathological changes were examined by H&E and Masson's staining.

resultsDiabetic rats show reduced NOS1 and elevated COX-2 and trypsin-1 protein expression levels in gastric tissue. Insulin and GABA therapy restored the NOS1 and COX-2 levels to control values. Insulin treatment increased PI3K, Akt, and p-Akt and, decreased trypsin-1, PAR-1, PAR-2, and PAR-3 levels in the diabetic rats. Levels of GABAA and GABAB receptors normalized following insulin and GABA therapy. H&E staining indicated an increase in mucin secretion following GABA treatment.

conclusionThese results suggest that GABA by acting on GABA receptors may regulate the trypsin-1/PARs/Akt/COX-2 pathway and thereby improve complications of diabetic gastroenteropathy.

Indexed as

Cyclooxygenase 2Diabetes Mellitus, Experimentalgamma-Aminobutyric AcidProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktRats, WistarReceptors, GABAAnimalsDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Dietary SupplementsMaleRatsSignal TransductionTrypsinCyclooxygenase 2gamma-Aminobutyric AcidProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktPtgs2 protein, ratReceptors, GABATrypsinCOX-2GABANOS1Protease-activated receptorstrypsin-1type 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID39196532

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.